Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores

In response to the increasing demands for net-zero carbon emissions in Taiwan and globally, this study explores the feasibility of implementing microgrid technologies in convenience stores to reduce carbon emissions. The study utilizes the commercial simulation tool HomerPro to evaluate the performa...

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Main Author: I-Hua Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024156757
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author I-Hua Chung
author_facet I-Hua Chung
author_sort I-Hua Chung
collection DOAJ
description In response to the increasing demands for net-zero carbon emissions in Taiwan and globally, this study explores the feasibility of implementing microgrid technologies in convenience stores to reduce carbon emissions. The study utilizes the commercial simulation tool HomerPro to evaluate the performance of integrating solar and wind power into microgrid systems, aligning with Taiwan's current priorities in renewable energy development. The analysis incorporates carbon pricing scenarios, grid reliability considerations, and financial variables such as discount and inflation rates. We simulated 256 system configurations to identify the most economically viable solutions under various conditions. The results indicate that integrating solar and wind energy into microgrid systems can significantly lower energy costs and carbon emissions, especially in high carbon-price scenarios. These benefits provide strong incentives for businesses to adopt carbon-neutral strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and businesses, highlighting the critical role of reducing green power purchase prices in improving economic feasibility. Future research explores the impacts of integrating other renewable energy sources, offering broader technical support for achieving carbon neutrality.
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issn 2405-8440
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-8f81af783c644da09a362122384228482024-11-15T06:13:04ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-11-011021e39644Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience storesI-Hua Chung0Master's Program in Offshore Wind Energy Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, TaiwanIn response to the increasing demands for net-zero carbon emissions in Taiwan and globally, this study explores the feasibility of implementing microgrid technologies in convenience stores to reduce carbon emissions. The study utilizes the commercial simulation tool HomerPro to evaluate the performance of integrating solar and wind power into microgrid systems, aligning with Taiwan's current priorities in renewable energy development. The analysis incorporates carbon pricing scenarios, grid reliability considerations, and financial variables such as discount and inflation rates. We simulated 256 system configurations to identify the most economically viable solutions under various conditions. The results indicate that integrating solar and wind energy into microgrid systems can significantly lower energy costs and carbon emissions, especially in high carbon-price scenarios. These benefits provide strong incentives for businesses to adopt carbon-neutral strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and businesses, highlighting the critical role of reducing green power purchase prices in improving economic feasibility. Future research explores the impacts of integrating other renewable energy sources, offering broader technical support for achieving carbon neutrality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024156757HomerProNet-zero carbonConstruction costRenewable-energy penetration rate
spellingShingle I-Hua Chung
Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
Heliyon
HomerPro
Net-zero carbon
Construction cost
Renewable-energy penetration rate
title Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
title_full Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
title_fullStr Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
title_full_unstemmed Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
title_short Using break-even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
title_sort using break even analysis to explore the cost and carbon reduction benefits of solar and wind energy integration in microgrids for convenience stores
topic HomerPro
Net-zero carbon
Construction cost
Renewable-energy penetration rate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024156757
work_keys_str_mv AT ihuachung usingbreakevenanalysistoexplorethecostandcarbonreductionbenefitsofsolarandwindenergyintegrationinmicrogridsforconveniencestores