COVID-19 SHOCK: THE SHORT-TERM IMPACT ON THE EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN FINANCIAL MARKETS

The new coronavirus has very seriously shaken the behavior of global financial markets. Globally, the COVID-19 shock is considered severe, even compared to the Great Financial Crisis that took place in 2007-2008. Considering the persistence of the virus, this study is designed to investigate the sho...

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Main Authors: Nicoleta Bărbuță-Mișu, Teodor Hada, Iulia Cristina Iuga, Dorin Wainberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oradea Publishing House 2024-09-01
Series:Oradea Journal of Business and Economics
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Online Access:https://ojbe.steconomiceuoradea.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/OJBE-92_fin-9-27.pdf
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Summary:The new coronavirus has very seriously shaken the behavior of global financial markets. Globally, the COVID-19 shock is considered severe, even compared to the Great Financial Crisis that took place in 2007-2008. Considering the persistence of the virus, this study is designed to investigate the short-term impact of COVID-19 upon financial markets of Europe and the United States (US) in the entire year of 2020. In the research we used daily data from the period 1st January – 31st December 2020 and linear regression. The stock markets indices selected in the sample were: European stock indices DAX30, FTSE100 and CAC40 and the American stock indices DJI and S&P500. The study’s results showed that there is a significant relationship between the number of new daily cases of COVID-19 and the considered stock market indices. But there is a much stronger correlation between oil prices and stock indices than between the number of COVID-19 new cases and stock indices. We conclude that the market has been intensely agitated at a terrible level. The American, London, French and German stock markets reacted negatively to the increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19 and to the price of oil. So, the market reaction with respect to the number of COVID-19 new daily cases is significant.
ISSN:2501-3599