Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis

IntroductionCannabis use and misuse are surging among the Chinese community in East and Southeast Asia. A quick screening instrument that can effectively identify users with dependence for early intervention is in utmost need. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of...

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Main Authors: Albert Kar Kin Chung, Cheuk Yin Tse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1495119/full
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author Albert Kar Kin Chung
Cheuk Yin Tse
author_facet Albert Kar Kin Chung
Cheuk Yin Tse
author_sort Albert Kar Kin Chung
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionCannabis use and misuse are surging among the Chinese community in East and Southeast Asia. A quick screening instrument that can effectively identify users with dependence for early intervention is in utmost need. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Severity of Dependence Scale for cannabis (C-SDS-C) in screening for the DSM-5 defined Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD).MethodsA retrospective chart review was conducted on Chinese-speaking individuals reporting cannabis use from three different substance use studies. Their demographic data, frequency of cannabis use within the past 30 days, scorings for the C-SDS-C and the severity of CUD at baseline were analyzed.ResultsThe C-SDS-C exhibited high reliability (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.778). It had a strong correlation with the severity of CUD (r = 0.456, p <.001) and a moderate correlation with the frequency of cannabis use within the past 30 days (r = 0.335, p = .001). All items loaded into a single factor which accounted for 56.64% of the variance. Receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated that a C-SDS-C cut-off score of ≥ 3 provided optimal discrimination for moderate to severe CUD among Chinese-speaking individuals using cannabis.ConclusionThe C-SDS-C is a valid and reliable screening instrument to identify cannabis users with moderate-to-severe CUD in the Chinese-speaking population.
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spelling doaj-art-8f4f9ba2235e4c65afcf0a4ae01c2a7a2025-01-07T06:41:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-01-011510.3389/fpsyt.2024.14951191495119Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabisAlbert Kar Kin ChungCheuk Yin TseIntroductionCannabis use and misuse are surging among the Chinese community in East and Southeast Asia. A quick screening instrument that can effectively identify users with dependence for early intervention is in utmost need. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Severity of Dependence Scale for cannabis (C-SDS-C) in screening for the DSM-5 defined Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD).MethodsA retrospective chart review was conducted on Chinese-speaking individuals reporting cannabis use from three different substance use studies. Their demographic data, frequency of cannabis use within the past 30 days, scorings for the C-SDS-C and the severity of CUD at baseline were analyzed.ResultsThe C-SDS-C exhibited high reliability (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.778). It had a strong correlation with the severity of CUD (r = 0.456, p <.001) and a moderate correlation with the frequency of cannabis use within the past 30 days (r = 0.335, p = .001). All items loaded into a single factor which accounted for 56.64% of the variance. Receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated that a C-SDS-C cut-off score of ≥ 3 provided optimal discrimination for moderate to severe CUD among Chinese-speaking individuals using cannabis.ConclusionThe C-SDS-C is a valid and reliable screening instrument to identify cannabis users with moderate-to-severe CUD in the Chinese-speaking population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1495119/fullcannabisChinese SDSscreeningcannabis use disorderpsychometrics
spellingShingle Albert Kar Kin Chung
Cheuk Yin Tse
Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
Frontiers in Psychiatry
cannabis
Chinese SDS
screening
cannabis use disorder
psychometrics
title Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
title_full Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
title_fullStr Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
title_full_unstemmed Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
title_short Determining the diagnostic cut-off on the Chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
title_sort determining the diagnostic cut off on the chinese version of severity of dependence scale for cannabis
topic cannabis
Chinese SDS
screening
cannabis use disorder
psychometrics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1495119/full
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