Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication

The Arctic Monitoring Assessment Program Human Health Assessment report 2021 presents a summary of the presence of environmental contaminants in human populations across the circumpolar Arctic and related health effects. Based on this report the objective of this paper is giving a short summary of t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen, Manhai Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2425467
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846149180336111616
author Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
Manhai Long
author_facet Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
Manhai Long
author_sort Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
collection DOAJ
description The Arctic Monitoring Assessment Program Human Health Assessment report 2021 presents a summary of the presence of environmental contaminants in human populations across the circumpolar Arctic and related health effects. Based on this report the objective of this paper is giving a short summary of the health effects related to the current level of persistent organic pollutants (POP) and metals. The overall key findings are as follows: i. metals and POP (polychlorinated biphenyls, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)) in the Arctic have known adverse health impacts on humans especially on developing foetuses and children. Lifestyle, diet and nutrition and genetics influence the risk; ii. POP and metals negatively impact the brain and immune system, increasing the risk of childhood obesity, type 2 diabetes later in life and negatively affect foetal growth and development: iii. marine food omega-3 fatty acids can diminish adverse effects of high mercury exposure on cardiovascular and neurological outcomes; iv. the interaction of genetic, lifestyle, nutrition status and contaminants can influence the risk of cancer, metabolic disease, nervous system disorders, disruption of reproduction and foetal and child growth. Future investigations must focus on genetically and effect modifiers and mixtures of POP exposures to explore the effect of chemical interaction on health outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-8f255b123d11408dba4e9284eee5a4ce
institution Kabale University
issn 2242-3982
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj-art-8f255b123d11408dba4e9284eee5a4ce2024-11-29T19:53:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822024-12-0183110.1080/22423982.2024.2425467Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communicationEva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen0Manhai Long1Centre for Arctic Health & Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkCentre for Arctic Health & Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkThe Arctic Monitoring Assessment Program Human Health Assessment report 2021 presents a summary of the presence of environmental contaminants in human populations across the circumpolar Arctic and related health effects. Based on this report the objective of this paper is giving a short summary of the health effects related to the current level of persistent organic pollutants (POP) and metals. The overall key findings are as follows: i. metals and POP (polychlorinated biphenyls, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)) in the Arctic have known adverse health impacts on humans especially on developing foetuses and children. Lifestyle, diet and nutrition and genetics influence the risk; ii. POP and metals negatively impact the brain and immune system, increasing the risk of childhood obesity, type 2 diabetes later in life and negatively affect foetal growth and development: iii. marine food omega-3 fatty acids can diminish adverse effects of high mercury exposure on cardiovascular and neurological outcomes; iv. the interaction of genetic, lifestyle, nutrition status and contaminants can influence the risk of cancer, metabolic disease, nervous system disorders, disruption of reproduction and foetal and child growth. Future investigations must focus on genetically and effect modifiers and mixtures of POP exposures to explore the effect of chemical interaction on health outcomes.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2425467ArcticcontaminantsPOPPFAShealth effects
spellingShingle Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
Manhai Long
Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Arctic
contaminants
POP
PFAS
health effects
title Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
title_full Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
title_fullStr Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
title_full_unstemmed Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
title_short Health effects associated with measured contaminants in the Arctic: short communication
title_sort health effects associated with measured contaminants in the arctic short communication
topic Arctic
contaminants
POP
PFAS
health effects
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2425467
work_keys_str_mv AT evaceciliebonefeldjørgensen healtheffectsassociatedwithmeasuredcontaminantsinthearcticshortcommunication
AT manhailong healtheffectsassociatedwithmeasuredcontaminantsinthearcticshortcommunication