A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi

Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a persistent middle ear infection often leading to conductive hearing loss due to ossicular chain damage. Accurate preoperative assessment using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is crucial for surgical planning. This study compares pre...

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Main Authors: Nishant Abhishek Kujur, Binod Kumar Sinha, Indira Margret Murmu, Karmbir, Manuwel Tudu, Rajeev Kumar Ranjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1121_24
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author Nishant Abhishek Kujur
Binod Kumar Sinha
Indira Margret Murmu
Karmbir
Manuwel Tudu
Rajeev Kumar Ranjan
author_facet Nishant Abhishek Kujur
Binod Kumar Sinha
Indira Margret Murmu
Karmbir
Manuwel Tudu
Rajeev Kumar Ranjan
author_sort Nishant Abhishek Kujur
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a persistent middle ear infection often leading to conductive hearing loss due to ossicular chain damage. Accurate preoperative assessment using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is crucial for surgical planning. This study compares preoperative HRCT findings with intraoperative ossicular chain status in CSOM patients. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the correlation between preoperative computed tomography scans and intraoperative ossicular chain status in CSOM patients. Methodology: The study included 60 CSOM patients aged 12 to 60 years attending the ENT department at Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi. Preoperative HRCT was performed, and intraoperative findings were compared. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 17.0. Results: Ossicular erosion was observed in 61.7% of cases, predominantly affecting the incus. HRCT showed high sensitivity and specificity in detecting ossicular chain damage, aligning with intraoperative findings. Conclusion: HRCT provides valuable preoperative insights but should complement intraoperative assessment. Combining both approaches ensures accurate diagnosis and effective management of CSOM.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0976-4879
0975-7406
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-8edd6227569c4bd4afb06e02f9a5a3a92025-01-13T10:34:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3853S385510.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1121_24A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, RanchiNishant Abhishek KujurBinod Kumar SinhaIndira Margret MurmuKarmbirManuwel TuduRajeev Kumar RanjanBackground: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a persistent middle ear infection often leading to conductive hearing loss due to ossicular chain damage. Accurate preoperative assessment using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is crucial for surgical planning. This study compares preoperative HRCT findings with intraoperative ossicular chain status in CSOM patients. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the correlation between preoperative computed tomography scans and intraoperative ossicular chain status in CSOM patients. Methodology: The study included 60 CSOM patients aged 12 to 60 years attending the ENT department at Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi. Preoperative HRCT was performed, and intraoperative findings were compared. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 17.0. Results: Ossicular erosion was observed in 61.7% of cases, predominantly affecting the incus. HRCT showed high sensitivity and specificity in detecting ossicular chain damage, aligning with intraoperative findings. Conclusion: HRCT provides valuable preoperative insights but should complement intraoperative assessment. Combining both approaches ensures accurate diagnosis and effective management of CSOM.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1121_24chronic suppurative otitis mediacomputed tomographyintraoperative assessmentmiddle earossicular chain
spellingShingle Nishant Abhishek Kujur
Binod Kumar Sinha
Indira Margret Murmu
Karmbir
Manuwel Tudu
Rajeev Kumar Ranjan
A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
chronic suppurative otitis media
computed tomography
intraoperative assessment
middle ear
ossicular chain
title A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
title_full A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
title_fullStr A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
title_short A Comparative Study between Preoperative Computed Tomography and Intraoperative Ossicular Chain Status in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at RIMS, Ranchi
title_sort comparative study between preoperative computed tomography and intraoperative ossicular chain status in patients of chronic suppurative otitis media at rims ranchi
topic chronic suppurative otitis media
computed tomography
intraoperative assessment
middle ear
ossicular chain
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1121_24
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