Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure

Intelligent informationization has brought great convenience to people’s life. However, the renewal of intelligent devices makes network traffic show blowout growth, which brings more difficulties to network security anomaly detection. As a result, the study suggests a model for detecting...

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Main Authors: Guiling Fan, Shaojun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10747346/
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author Guiling Fan
Shaojun Chen
author_facet Guiling Fan
Shaojun Chen
author_sort Guiling Fan
collection DOAJ
description Intelligent informationization has brought great convenience to people’s life. However, the renewal of intelligent devices makes network traffic show blowout growth, which brings more difficulties to network security anomaly detection. As a result, the study suggests a model for detecting anomalies in network security that is based on the stabilized layer normalized attention unit structure. The multi-layer stacked unit structure is made simpler using the intermediate layer feature distillation method. The experimental results revealed that the stable layer normalized attention unit structure could effectively prevent the occurrence of floating point overflow phenomenon in the process of data processing, and only about 620 rounds to achieve convergence, distillation structure of the student neural network fitting degree reaches more than 98%. In addition, this structure can effectively reduce the memory occupation, shorten the inference time, and the optimization rate is as high as 75%. The accuracy of the proposed model reached 98.34%, the recall was higher than 97.00%, the false alarm rate was only 2.38% on average, and the F1 value reached 97.38% on average. In summary, the proposed model in the study can not only timely and accurately detect abnormal behaviors in the network to improve network security protection capability, but also complement and enhance existing network security technology, promoting the development of the network security field.
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spelling doaj-art-8e996da338704e5abd8c23bfad35795c2024-11-23T00:00:29ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011217200417201710.1109/ACCESS.2024.349424210747346Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell StructureGuiling Fan0Shaojun Chen1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3369-4426College of Computer, Xijing University, Xi’an, ChinaCollege of Computer, Xijing University, Xi’an, ChinaIntelligent informationization has brought great convenience to people’s life. However, the renewal of intelligent devices makes network traffic show blowout growth, which brings more difficulties to network security anomaly detection. As a result, the study suggests a model for detecting anomalies in network security that is based on the stabilized layer normalized attention unit structure. The multi-layer stacked unit structure is made simpler using the intermediate layer feature distillation method. The experimental results revealed that the stable layer normalized attention unit structure could effectively prevent the occurrence of floating point overflow phenomenon in the process of data processing, and only about 620 rounds to achieve convergence, distillation structure of the student neural network fitting degree reaches more than 98%. In addition, this structure can effectively reduce the memory occupation, shorten the inference time, and the optimization rate is as high as 75%. The accuracy of the proposed model reached 98.34%, the recall was higher than 97.00%, the false alarm rate was only 2.38% on average, and the F1 value reached 97.38% on average. In summary, the proposed model in the study can not only timely and accurately detect abnormal behaviors in the network to improve network security protection capability, but also complement and enhance existing network security technology, promoting the development of the network security field.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10747346/Anomaly detectionattentionflow dataknowledge distillationnetwork security
spellingShingle Guiling Fan
Shaojun Chen
Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
IEEE Access
Anomaly detection
attention
flow data
knowledge distillation
network security
title Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
title_full Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
title_fullStr Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
title_short Design of Network Security Anomaly Detection Model Based on SLNA Cell Structure
title_sort design of network security anomaly detection model based on slna cell structure
topic Anomaly detection
attention
flow data
knowledge distillation
network security
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10747346/
work_keys_str_mv AT guilingfan designofnetworksecurityanomalydetectionmodelbasedonslnacellstructure
AT shaojunchen designofnetworksecurityanomalydetectionmodelbasedonslnacellstructure