Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)

Introduction: As global concerns about climate change intensify, emerging research reveals a link between climate change anxiety and individuals' decisions regarding parenthood. More people are choosing not to have children due to worries about their carbon footprint or the future implications...

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Main Authors: Matteo Innocenti, Gabriele Santarelli, Chiara Comerci, Niccolò Carluccio, Enrico Anzaghi, Chiara Cadeddu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:The Journal of Climate Change and Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000543
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author Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Chiara Comerci
Niccolò Carluccio
Enrico Anzaghi
Chiara Cadeddu
author_facet Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Chiara Comerci
Niccolò Carluccio
Enrico Anzaghi
Chiara Cadeddu
author_sort Matteo Innocenti
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: As global concerns about climate change intensify, emerging research reveals a link between climate change anxiety and individuals' decisions regarding parenthood. More people are choosing not to have children due to worries about their carbon footprint or the future implications of climate change on their offspring. This trend emphasizes the critical necessity for a nuanced comprehension of how environmental concerns intertwine with reproductive intentions. To address this imperative, our study develops the Climate Change-related Reproductive Concerns Scale (CCRCS) and evaluates its psychometric properties. Methods: CCRCS was developed and validated in a sample of 206 Italian adults aged 19 to 51. Ten items were created to evaluate climate change-related reproductive attitudes: 5 anti-reproductive items and 5 pro-reproductive, with their responses reversed for consistency in interpretation. Results: Exploratory factor analysis revealed a single-factor structure, explaining 63.82 % of the variance, with the scale demonstrating good internal consistency (α = 0.85). The factor structure was replicated, and the scale's validity was examined through correlations with measures of eco-paralysis and climate change anxiety, with significant correlations supporting construct validity. Furthermore, the relationship between climate change-related reproductive concerns and adaptation responses was explored, assessing the impact of framing on CCRCS scores. Conclusion: The CCRCS provides a reliable and valid measure of these concerns, highlighting the psychological impact of climate change anxiety on reproductive decision-making and emphasizing the need for nuanced understanding in this area.
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spelling doaj-art-8ded80d4e8ca4a44a735153f5d6be5b22024-12-10T04:14:55ZengElsevierThe Journal of Climate Change and Health2667-27822024-11-0120100351Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)Matteo Innocenti0Gabriele Santarelli1Chiara Comerci2Niccolò Carluccio3Enrico Anzaghi4Chiara Cadeddu5Italian Climate Change Anxiety Association (AIACC), Florence, Italy; Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, ItalyItalian Climate Change Anxiety Association (AIACC), Florence, ItalyItalian Climate Change Anxiety Association (AIACC), Florence, ItalyItalian Climate Change Anxiety Association (AIACC), Florence, ItalyItalian Climate Change Anxiety Association (AIACC), Florence, ItalyErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Corresponding author at: Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands.Introduction: As global concerns about climate change intensify, emerging research reveals a link between climate change anxiety and individuals' decisions regarding parenthood. More people are choosing not to have children due to worries about their carbon footprint or the future implications of climate change on their offspring. This trend emphasizes the critical necessity for a nuanced comprehension of how environmental concerns intertwine with reproductive intentions. To address this imperative, our study develops the Climate Change-related Reproductive Concerns Scale (CCRCS) and evaluates its psychometric properties. Methods: CCRCS was developed and validated in a sample of 206 Italian adults aged 19 to 51. Ten items were created to evaluate climate change-related reproductive attitudes: 5 anti-reproductive items and 5 pro-reproductive, with their responses reversed for consistency in interpretation. Results: Exploratory factor analysis revealed a single-factor structure, explaining 63.82 % of the variance, with the scale demonstrating good internal consistency (α = 0.85). The factor structure was replicated, and the scale's validity was examined through correlations with measures of eco-paralysis and climate change anxiety, with significant correlations supporting construct validity. Furthermore, the relationship between climate change-related reproductive concerns and adaptation responses was explored, assessing the impact of framing on CCRCS scores. Conclusion: The CCRCS provides a reliable and valid measure of these concerns, highlighting the psychological impact of climate change anxiety on reproductive decision-making and emphasizing the need for nuanced understanding in this area.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000543Eco-anxietyEco-paralysisClimate change anxietyClimate change worryClimate change-related reproductive concerns scaleClimate change-related reproductive concerns
spellingShingle Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Chiara Comerci
Niccolò Carluccio
Enrico Anzaghi
Chiara Cadeddu
Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
The Journal of Climate Change and Health
Eco-anxiety
Eco-paralysis
Climate change anxiety
Climate change worry
Climate change-related reproductive concerns scale
Climate change-related reproductive concerns
title Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
title_full Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
title_fullStr Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
title_short Development and validation of the climate change-related reproductive concerns scale (CCRCS)
title_sort development and validation of the climate change related reproductive concerns scale ccrcs
topic Eco-anxiety
Eco-paralysis
Climate change anxiety
Climate change worry
Climate change-related reproductive concerns scale
Climate change-related reproductive concerns
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000543
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AT niccolocarluccio developmentandvalidationoftheclimatechangerelatedreproductiveconcernsscaleccrcs
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