Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams

Seepage monitoring is an important means to master the safety state of a dam.As the seepage pressure of earth-rockfill dams lags behind the reservoir water level,a nonlinear auto-regressive neural network with exogenous inputs (NARX),a network characterized by delayed input,is introduced to effectiv...

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Main Authors: ZHAO Pu, GU Yanchang, WU Yunxing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.07.015
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author ZHAO Pu
GU Yanchang
WU Yunxing
author_facet ZHAO Pu
GU Yanchang
WU Yunxing
author_sort ZHAO Pu
collection DOAJ
description Seepage monitoring is an important means to master the safety state of a dam.As the seepage pressure of earth-rockfill dams lags behind the reservoir water level,a nonlinear auto-regressive neural network with exogenous inputs (NARX),a network characterized by delayed input,is introduced to effectively predict the seepage pressure of the dams.In the case of a reservoir dam,with the influencing factors such as the reservoir water level and rainfall in a certain period of history as the input sequence and the measured value of seepage pressure as the output sequence,the multi-factor and single-factor models of the NARX network are built separately for fitting training and multi-step prediction.Then,the prediction results are compared with those of the traditional regression model and the traditional BP neural network.The results reveal that the NARX model outperforms the two traditional models under the three accuracy indexes of RMSE,MAE,and MAPE.Moreover,the NARX model still has good performance under the condition of a single factor.The delayed input characteristic of the NARX network can simulate the hysteresis of dam seepage to a certain extent,and the network has a good application effect for seepage pressure prediction of earth-rockfill dams.
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spelling doaj-art-8d7dad7096d84bee9aca0ca606b2a6782025-01-15T02:26:41ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347643899Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill DamsZHAO PuGU YanchangWU YunxingSeepage monitoring is an important means to master the safety state of a dam.As the seepage pressure of earth-rockfill dams lags behind the reservoir water level,a nonlinear auto-regressive neural network with exogenous inputs (NARX),a network characterized by delayed input,is introduced to effectively predict the seepage pressure of the dams.In the case of a reservoir dam,with the influencing factors such as the reservoir water level and rainfall in a certain period of history as the input sequence and the measured value of seepage pressure as the output sequence,the multi-factor and single-factor models of the NARX network are built separately for fitting training and multi-step prediction.Then,the prediction results are compared with those of the traditional regression model and the traditional BP neural network.The results reveal that the NARX model outperforms the two traditional models under the three accuracy indexes of RMSE,MAE,and MAPE.Moreover,the NARX model still has good performance under the condition of a single factor.The delayed input characteristic of the NARX network can simulate the hysteresis of dam seepage to a certain extent,and the network has a good application effect for seepage pressure prediction of earth-rockfill dams.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.07.015NARXseepage pressure predictionhysteresis
spellingShingle ZHAO Pu
GU Yanchang
WU Yunxing
Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
Renmin Zhujiang
NARX
seepage pressure prediction
hysteresis
title Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
title_full Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
title_fullStr Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
title_full_unstemmed Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
title_short Application of NARX in Seepage Prediction of Earth-Rockfill Dams
title_sort application of narx in seepage prediction of earth rockfill dams
topic NARX
seepage pressure prediction
hysteresis
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.07.015
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaopu applicationofnarxinseepagepredictionofearthrockfilldams
AT guyanchang applicationofnarxinseepagepredictionofearthrockfilldams
AT wuyunxing applicationofnarxinseepagepredictionofearthrockfilldams