Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.

Link prediction in heterogeneous networks is an active research topic in the field of complex network science. Recognizing the limitations of existing methods, which often overlook the varying contributions of different local structures within these networks, this study introduces a novel algorithm...

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Main Authors: Lang Chai, Rui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315507
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author Lang Chai
Rui Huang
author_facet Lang Chai
Rui Huang
author_sort Lang Chai
collection DOAJ
description Link prediction in heterogeneous networks is an active research topic in the field of complex network science. Recognizing the limitations of existing methods, which often overlook the varying contributions of different local structures within these networks, this study introduces a novel algorithm named SW-Metapath2vec. This algorithm enhances the embedding learning process by assigning weights to meta-path traces generated through random walks and translates the potential connections between nodes into the cosine similarity of embedded vectors. The study was conducted using multiple real-world and synthetic datasets to validate the proposed algorithm's performance. The results indicate that SW-Metapath2vec significantly outperforms benchmark algorithms. Notably, the algorithm maintains high predictive performance even when a substantial proportion of network nodes are removed, demonstrating its resilience and potential for practical application in analyzing large-scale heterogeneous networks. These findings contribute to the advancement of link prediction techniques and offer valuable insights and tools for related research areas.
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spelling doaj-art-8d3ac942db034d2a8beadbc95700098d2025-01-17T05:31:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031550710.1371/journal.pone.0315507Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.Lang ChaiRui HuangLink prediction in heterogeneous networks is an active research topic in the field of complex network science. Recognizing the limitations of existing methods, which often overlook the varying contributions of different local structures within these networks, this study introduces a novel algorithm named SW-Metapath2vec. This algorithm enhances the embedding learning process by assigning weights to meta-path traces generated through random walks and translates the potential connections between nodes into the cosine similarity of embedded vectors. The study was conducted using multiple real-world and synthetic datasets to validate the proposed algorithm's performance. The results indicate that SW-Metapath2vec significantly outperforms benchmark algorithms. Notably, the algorithm maintains high predictive performance even when a substantial proportion of network nodes are removed, demonstrating its resilience and potential for practical application in analyzing large-scale heterogeneous networks. These findings contribute to the advancement of link prediction techniques and offer valuable insights and tools for related research areas.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315507
spellingShingle Lang Chai
Rui Huang
Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
PLoS ONE
title Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
title_full Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
title_fullStr Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
title_full_unstemmed Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
title_short Link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm.
title_sort link prediction of heterogeneous complex networks based on an improved embedding learning algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315507
work_keys_str_mv AT langchai linkpredictionofheterogeneouscomplexnetworksbasedonanimprovedembeddinglearningalgorithm
AT ruihuang linkpredictionofheterogeneouscomplexnetworksbasedonanimprovedembeddinglearningalgorithm