Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry

The computational and experimental study results of swirling single-phase coolant motion and heat transfer for the standard operation parameters of a nuclear power plant are presented. The experimental model is a vertical heat exchanger of a “pipe in a pipe” type with the countercurrent movement of...

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Main Authors: Sergey Dmitriev, Alexey Sobornov, Andrey Kurkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Fluids
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/12/293
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author Sergey Dmitriev
Alexey Sobornov
Andrey Kurkin
author_facet Sergey Dmitriev
Alexey Sobornov
Andrey Kurkin
author_sort Sergey Dmitriev
collection DOAJ
description The computational and experimental study results of swirling single-phase coolant motion and heat transfer for the standard operation parameters of a nuclear power plant are presented. The experimental model is a vertical heat exchanger of a “pipe in a pipe” type with the countercurrent movement of coolants. Six different swirlers (three with a constant twist pitch and three with a variable pitch) were considered. The heat exchanger temperature field was measured at various combinations of coolant flow rates, and a channel pressure drop for each swirl was determined. Computational studies were performed using the Omega-based Reynolds stress model and SST model with a correction for curvature streamlines. A good agreement between numerical and experimental data was obtained. Based on the velocity and temperature fields, swirling flow motion features in channels with a variable swirl pitch were discovered. For each intensifier, the effectiveness criterion in comparison with a pipe channel was determined.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-8cef3cd6eb2c466b91efe44873f4ed842024-12-27T14:26:07ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212024-12-0191229310.3390/fluids9120293Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex GeometrySergey Dmitriev0Alexey Sobornov1Andrey Kurkin2Department of Atomic and Thermal Stations, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod 603155, RussiaDepartment of Atomic and Thermal Stations, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod 603155, RussiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod 603155, RussiaThe computational and experimental study results of swirling single-phase coolant motion and heat transfer for the standard operation parameters of a nuclear power plant are presented. The experimental model is a vertical heat exchanger of a “pipe in a pipe” type with the countercurrent movement of coolants. Six different swirlers (three with a constant twist pitch and three with a variable pitch) were considered. The heat exchanger temperature field was measured at various combinations of coolant flow rates, and a channel pressure drop for each swirl was determined. Computational studies were performed using the Omega-based Reynolds stress model and SST model with a correction for curvature streamlines. A good agreement between numerical and experimental data was obtained. Based on the velocity and temperature fields, swirling flow motion features in channels with a variable swirl pitch were discovered. For each intensifier, the effectiveness criterion in comparison with a pipe channel was determined.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/12/293swirling flowheat transfer intensificationhydrodynamicsPWR heat exchangerscomputational fluid dynamicsOmega Reynolds stress model
spellingShingle Sergey Dmitriev
Alexey Sobornov
Andrey Kurkin
Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
Fluids
swirling flow
heat transfer intensification
hydrodynamics
PWR heat exchangers
computational fluid dynamics
Omega Reynolds stress model
title Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
title_full Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
title_fullStr Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
title_short Features of Motion and Heat Transfer of Swirling Flows in Channels of Complex Geometry
title_sort features of motion and heat transfer of swirling flows in channels of complex geometry
topic swirling flow
heat transfer intensification
hydrodynamics
PWR heat exchangers
computational fluid dynamics
Omega Reynolds stress model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/12/293
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AT alexeysobornov featuresofmotionandheattransferofswirlingflowsinchannelsofcomplexgeometry
AT andreykurkin featuresofmotionandheattransferofswirlingflowsinchannelsofcomplexgeometry