Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT

In order to effectively process the massive data brought by the large-scale application of the internet of things (IoT), deep learning is widely used in IoT environment.However, in the training process of deep learning, there are security threats such as reasoning attacks and model reverse attacks,...

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Main Authors: Dan LUO, Ruzhi XU, Zhitao GUAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2022-06-01
Series:物联网学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00264/
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author Dan LUO
Ruzhi XU
Zhitao GUAN
author_facet Dan LUO
Ruzhi XU
Zhitao GUAN
author_sort Dan LUO
collection DOAJ
description In order to effectively process the massive data brought by the large-scale application of the internet of things (IoT), deep learning is widely used in IoT environment.However, in the training process of deep learning, there are security threats such as reasoning attacks and model reverse attacks, which can lead to the leakage of the original data input to the model.Applying differential privacy to protect the training process parameters of the deep model is an effective way to solve this problem.A differential privacy budget optimization method was proposed based on deep learning in IoT, which adaptively allocates different budgets according to the iterative change of parameters.In order to avoid the excessive noise, a regularization term was introduced to constrain the disturbance term.Preventing the neural network from over fitting also helps to learn the salient features of the model.Experiments show that this method can effectively enhance the generalization ability of the model.As the number of iterations increases, the accuracy of the model trained after adding noise is almost the same as that obtained by training using the original data, which not only achieves privacy protection, but also guarantees the availability, which means balance the privacy and availability.
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publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-8ce2de1bc2f84c9ca9c97cac305e3ead2025-01-15T02:53:24ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502022-06-016657659648540Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoTDan LUORuzhi XUZhitao GUANIn order to effectively process the massive data brought by the large-scale application of the internet of things (IoT), deep learning is widely used in IoT environment.However, in the training process of deep learning, there are security threats such as reasoning attacks and model reverse attacks, which can lead to the leakage of the original data input to the model.Applying differential privacy to protect the training process parameters of the deep model is an effective way to solve this problem.A differential privacy budget optimization method was proposed based on deep learning in IoT, which adaptively allocates different budgets according to the iterative change of parameters.In order to avoid the excessive noise, a regularization term was introduced to constrain the disturbance term.Preventing the neural network from over fitting also helps to learn the salient features of the model.Experiments show that this method can effectively enhance the generalization ability of the model.As the number of iterations increases, the accuracy of the model trained after adding noise is almost the same as that obtained by training using the original data, which not only achieves privacy protection, but also guarantees the availability, which means balance the privacy and availability.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00264/IoTdifferential privacyregularizationdeep learningprivacy budget
spellingShingle Dan LUO
Ruzhi XU
Zhitao GUAN
Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
物联网学报
IoT
differential privacy
regularization
deep learning
privacy budget
title Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
title_full Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
title_fullStr Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
title_full_unstemmed Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
title_short Differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in IoT
title_sort differential privacy budget optimization based on deep learning in iot
topic IoT
differential privacy
regularization
deep learning
privacy budget
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00264/
work_keys_str_mv AT danluo differentialprivacybudgetoptimizationbasedondeeplearninginiot
AT ruzhixu differentialprivacybudgetoptimizationbasedondeeplearninginiot
AT zhitaoguan differentialprivacybudgetoptimizationbasedondeeplearninginiot