Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains

[Objective] In order to ensure the safe operation of urban rail transit, meet the detection requirements of track obstacles and key components such as pantograph-catenary, running gear and track, and solve problems of the detection subsystems independent of each other and the vehicle integration red...

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Main Authors: CHEN Zhi, LYU Hongqiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-01-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.055.html
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author CHEN Zhi
LYU Hongqiang
author_facet CHEN Zhi
LYU Hongqiang
author_sort CHEN Zhi
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] In order to ensure the safe operation of urban rail transit, meet the detection requirements of track obstacles and key components such as pantograph-catenary, running gear and track, and solve problems of the detection subsystems independent of each other and the vehicle integration redundancy, it is necessary to conduct research on the integrated detection host system of trains. [Method] The subsystems of the active obstacle detection, pantograph-catenary detection, running gear detection, and track geometry dynamic detection are designed in an integrated way, and an integrated detection host system is proposed. Specifically, the active obstacle detection subsystem is directly connected to the AI (artificial intelligence) board of the integrated host through a switch, and each of other subsystems is first connected to a front-end host for data preprocessing, and then connected to the AI board of the integrated host through a switch. [Result & Conclusion] The proposed system can monitor the real-time running status and operating environment of the train, promptly detect potential safety hazards and issue early warnings, thus providing guarantees for the safe operation of urban rail transit. Compared with other existing independent detection subsystems, the proposed one breaks down the barriers between detection subsystems and simplifies the vehicle integration. It can alleviate the on-board equipment redundancy, save the overall power consumption of the train, reduce system costs, ultimately improving system compatibility and extensibility, as well as the efficiency of system configuration, maintenance and monitoring.
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spelling doaj-art-8ccddc25950f4745b64c7e306e39c55f2025-01-13T08:04:42ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-01-0128129730010.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.055Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit TrainsCHEN Zhi0LYU Hongqiang1CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co, Ltd, 210031, Nanjing, ChinaCRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co, Ltd, 210031, Nanjing, China[Objective] In order to ensure the safe operation of urban rail transit, meet the detection requirements of track obstacles and key components such as pantograph-catenary, running gear and track, and solve problems of the detection subsystems independent of each other and the vehicle integration redundancy, it is necessary to conduct research on the integrated detection host system of trains. [Method] The subsystems of the active obstacle detection, pantograph-catenary detection, running gear detection, and track geometry dynamic detection are designed in an integrated way, and an integrated detection host system is proposed. Specifically, the active obstacle detection subsystem is directly connected to the AI (artificial intelligence) board of the integrated host through a switch, and each of other subsystems is first connected to a front-end host for data preprocessing, and then connected to the AI board of the integrated host through a switch. [Result & Conclusion] The proposed system can monitor the real-time running status and operating environment of the train, promptly detect potential safety hazards and issue early warnings, thus providing guarantees for the safe operation of urban rail transit. Compared with other existing independent detection subsystems, the proposed one breaks down the barriers between detection subsystems and simplifies the vehicle integration. It can alleviate the on-board equipment redundancy, save the overall power consumption of the train, reduce system costs, ultimately improving system compatibility and extensibility, as well as the efficiency of system configuration, maintenance and monitoring.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.055.htmlurban rail transittrainintegrated detection host system
spellingShingle CHEN Zhi
LYU Hongqiang
Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
urban rail transit
train
integrated detection host system
title Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
title_full Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
title_fullStr Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
title_short Research on the Integrated Detection Host System of Urban Rail Transit Trains
title_sort research on the integrated detection host system of urban rail transit trains
topic urban rail transit
train
integrated detection host system
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.055.html
work_keys_str_mv AT chenzhi researchontheintegrateddetectionhostsystemofurbanrailtransittrains
AT lyuhongqiang researchontheintegrateddetectionhostsystemofurbanrailtransittrains