Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting
Introduction: Cognitive status of patients before Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) affects their activities of daily living. Evaluation of cognition status and its related factors can help caregivers to plan suitable care programs. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the patient’s cognitio...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Guilan University of Medical Sciences
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery |
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| Online Access: | http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-831-en.html |
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| author | Ali Reza Balaafkandeh Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili |
| author_facet | Ali Reza Balaafkandeh Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili |
| author_sort | Ali Reza Balaafkandeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Cognitive status of patients before Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) affects their activities of daily living. Evaluation of cognition status and its related factors can help caregivers to plan suitable care programs.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the patient’s cognition status and its related factors before CABG.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done in 2016 on 139 patients before CABG who were selected by convenience sampling method. The study data were collected by Cognition Failure Questionnaire (CFQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and a sociodemographic questionnaire. CFQ scores range from 0-100, and higher score shows the weaker status of cognition. The obtained data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics of the Man-Whitney U test, the Chi-squared test, and logistic regression.
Results: The Mean±SD score of cognitive status of the samples was 12.92±12.73. The findings showed significant relationship between cognitive status and age (P=0.002) and anxiety (P<0.05). The results of logistic regression showed that age (P=0.020, OR =1.070, 95%CI=1.011-1.133), moderate anxiety (P=0.007, OR =6.067, 95%CI=1.62-22.60), and case of anxiety (P=0.001, OR=14.331, 95%CI=2.82-72.72) are the patients’ cognitive status predictors before CABG.
Conclusion: Based on the findings, age and preoperative anxiety are related to the cognitive status before CABG. These variables should be emphasized in preoperative nursing care in cardiac surgery wards. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8c9c60fa387347e5a86dbf1f90590d1e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2588-3712 2588-3720 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Guilan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery |
| spelling | doaj-art-8c9c60fa387347e5a86dbf1f90590d1e2025-01-02T16:35:33ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202019-09-01294184191Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses GraftingAli Reza Balaafkandeh0Ezzat Paryad1Atefeh Ghanbari khanghah2Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili3 Nursing (MSN), School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Instructor, GI Cancer Screening and Prevention Research Center (GCSPRC), Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Associate Professor, Bio-Statistics, Social Determinants of Health Research Center (SDHRC), Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Introduction: Cognitive status of patients before Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) affects their activities of daily living. Evaluation of cognition status and its related factors can help caregivers to plan suitable care programs. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the patient’s cognition status and its related factors before CABG. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done in 2016 on 139 patients before CABG who were selected by convenience sampling method. The study data were collected by Cognition Failure Questionnaire (CFQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and a sociodemographic questionnaire. CFQ scores range from 0-100, and higher score shows the weaker status of cognition. The obtained data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics of the Man-Whitney U test, the Chi-squared test, and logistic regression. Results: The Mean±SD score of cognitive status of the samples was 12.92±12.73. The findings showed significant relationship between cognitive status and age (P=0.002) and anxiety (P<0.05). The results of logistic regression showed that age (P=0.020, OR =1.070, 95%CI=1.011-1.133), moderate anxiety (P=0.007, OR =6.067, 95%CI=1.62-22.60), and case of anxiety (P=0.001, OR=14.331, 95%CI=2.82-72.72) are the patients’ cognitive status predictors before CABG. Conclusion: Based on the findings, age and preoperative anxiety are related to the cognitive status before CABG. These variables should be emphasized in preoperative nursing care in cardiac surgery wards.http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-831-en.htmlcoronary artery diseasecoronary artery bypass graft surgerycognitive impairment |
| spellingShingle | Ali Reza Balaafkandeh Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery coronary artery disease coronary artery bypass graft surgery cognitive impairment |
| title | Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting |
| title_full | Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting |
| title_fullStr | Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting |
| title_full_unstemmed | Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting |
| title_short | Patients’ Cognitive Status and Its Related Factors Before Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting |
| title_sort | patients cognitive status and its related factors before coronary artery bypasses grafting |
| topic | coronary artery disease coronary artery bypass graft surgery cognitive impairment |
| url | http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-831-en.html |
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