Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle

The nitrogen (N) cycle is a familiar concept. As is the much simplified, often diagrammatic, representation commonly used to illustrate the scale, importance and interconnectedness of this global cycle that links air, water, rocks and living beings. However, in this representation, humans are often...

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Main Authors: Bede West, Maximilian Bauer, Charis Chalkiadakis, Nicolas Dendoncker, Tanya M. González-Martínez, André Mascarenhas, Francesca Leucci, Benjamin B. Phillips, Konstantina Tania Ploumi, Carolina Rodriguez, Marie Vandewalle, Carla-Leanne Washbourne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Ecosystems and People
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26395916.2024.2380856
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author Bede West
Maximilian Bauer
Charis Chalkiadakis
Nicolas Dendoncker
Tanya M. González-Martínez
André Mascarenhas
Francesca Leucci
Benjamin B. Phillips
Konstantina Tania Ploumi
Carolina Rodriguez
Marie Vandewalle
Carla-Leanne Washbourne
author_facet Bede West
Maximilian Bauer
Charis Chalkiadakis
Nicolas Dendoncker
Tanya M. González-Martínez
André Mascarenhas
Francesca Leucci
Benjamin B. Phillips
Konstantina Tania Ploumi
Carolina Rodriguez
Marie Vandewalle
Carla-Leanne Washbourne
author_sort Bede West
collection DOAJ
description The nitrogen (N) cycle is a familiar concept. As is the much simplified, often diagrammatic, representation commonly used to illustrate the scale, importance and interconnectedness of this global cycle that links air, water, rocks and living beings. However, in this representation, humans are often presented as a seemingly minor entity or not explicitly shown at all. This can obscure the idea that humanity is both a direct beneficiary of the nitrogen cycle (through food and resources) and an increasingly significant influence on its function. This study sought to understand how diverse Human-Nature relationships (HNR) are expressed in recent academic literature on the nitrogen cycle. A sample of peer-reviewed literature, containing explicit and inferred examples of HNR and the nitrogen cycle, was analysed using two approaches: 1) network analysis, identifying and illustrating all quantifiable links made between components of the nitrogen cycle, and 2) content analysis to understand how different kinds of terminology were being used to describe relationships between components in the cycle. The network analysis revealed diverse links between ‘human’ and ‘non-human nature’. The content analysis found some explicit use of relational terms, most commonly ‘depend*’. Both approaches highlighted strongly reciprocal links within the ‘human’ realm and the explicit centrality in which this is held across the corpus. We demonstrate the utility of combining quantitative and qualitative analysis to understand nuanced relationships in the nitrogen cycle and explore the utility this has to increase the acknowledgement and appreciation of HNR in science communication and science-policy interface work.
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spelling doaj-art-8c42be27aa2c40129efd62d565843f1d2024-12-27T07:00:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEcosystems and People2639-59082639-59162024-12-0120110.1080/26395916.2024.2380856Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycleBede West0Maximilian Bauer1Charis Chalkiadakis2Nicolas Dendoncker3Tanya M. González-Martínez4André Mascarenhas5Francesca Leucci6Benjamin B. Phillips7Konstantina Tania Ploumi8Carolina Rodriguez9Marie Vandewalle10Carla-Leanne Washbourne11Soil and Land Use, UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (UK CEH), Wallingford, UKInstitute for Plant Ecology (IFZ), Department for Plant Ecology, Justus-Liebig Universität Gießen, GermanyDepartment of Geo-Information Processing, ITC Faculty Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, University of Twente, Enschede, NetherlandsInstitute of Life, Earth and Environment, Department of Gepgraphy, Université de Namur, BelgiumFaculty of Sciences, Instituto de Ciencias de Agropecuarias y Rurales (ICAR), National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), MexicoHumboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, Geography DepartmentLaw Group, Wageningen University & Research, NetherlandsEnvironment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, UKState University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, USAFarming Systems Ecology Group, Wageningen University & Research, NetherlandsNSF, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), GermanyDepartment of Science, Technology, Engineering and Public Policy, University College London, London, UKThe nitrogen (N) cycle is a familiar concept. As is the much simplified, often diagrammatic, representation commonly used to illustrate the scale, importance and interconnectedness of this global cycle that links air, water, rocks and living beings. However, in this representation, humans are often presented as a seemingly minor entity or not explicitly shown at all. This can obscure the idea that humanity is both a direct beneficiary of the nitrogen cycle (through food and resources) and an increasingly significant influence on its function. This study sought to understand how diverse Human-Nature relationships (HNR) are expressed in recent academic literature on the nitrogen cycle. A sample of peer-reviewed literature, containing explicit and inferred examples of HNR and the nitrogen cycle, was analysed using two approaches: 1) network analysis, identifying and illustrating all quantifiable links made between components of the nitrogen cycle, and 2) content analysis to understand how different kinds of terminology were being used to describe relationships between components in the cycle. The network analysis revealed diverse links between ‘human’ and ‘non-human nature’. The content analysis found some explicit use of relational terms, most commonly ‘depend*’. Both approaches highlighted strongly reciprocal links within the ‘human’ realm and the explicit centrality in which this is held across the corpus. We demonstrate the utility of combining quantitative and qualitative analysis to understand nuanced relationships in the nitrogen cycle and explore the utility this has to increase the acknowledgement and appreciation of HNR in science communication and science-policy interface work.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26395916.2024.2380856Catharina (Nynke) SchulpNitrogen cyclehuman-nature relationshipsdependencenetworkqualitative
spellingShingle Bede West
Maximilian Bauer
Charis Chalkiadakis
Nicolas Dendoncker
Tanya M. González-Martínez
André Mascarenhas
Francesca Leucci
Benjamin B. Phillips
Konstantina Tania Ploumi
Carolina Rodriguez
Marie Vandewalle
Carla-Leanne Washbourne
Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
Ecosystems and People
Catharina (Nynke) Schulp
Nitrogen cycle
human-nature relationships
dependence
network
qualitative
title Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
title_full Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
title_fullStr Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
title_full_unstemmed Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
title_short Exploring human-nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
title_sort exploring human nature relationships in academic literature on the nitrogen cycle
topic Catharina (Nynke) Schulp
Nitrogen cycle
human-nature relationships
dependence
network
qualitative
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26395916.2024.2380856
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