The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury

BackgroundInjuries to the common peroneal nerve often result in significant sensory and motor function loss, severely affecting patients’ quality of life. Although existing treatments, including medication and surgery, provide some degree of efficacy, their effectiveness is limited by factors such a...

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Main Authors: Xiaolei Chu, Jiajia Liang, Mingwei Gao, Xiaoxuan Zhao, Jiaojiao Sun, Wenjie Liu, Donglin Zhao, Zheng Xing, Qi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1486959/full
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author Xiaolei Chu
Jiajia Liang
Mingwei Gao
Xiaoxuan Zhao
Jiaojiao Sun
Wenjie Liu
Donglin Zhao
Zheng Xing
Qi Li
author_facet Xiaolei Chu
Jiajia Liang
Mingwei Gao
Xiaoxuan Zhao
Jiaojiao Sun
Wenjie Liu
Donglin Zhao
Zheng Xing
Qi Li
author_sort Xiaolei Chu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundInjuries to the common peroneal nerve often result in significant sensory and motor function loss, severely affecting patients’ quality of life. Although existing treatments, including medication and surgery, provide some degree of efficacy, their effectiveness is limited by factors such as tolerance and adverse side effects.MethodsThis study aims to evaluate the effects of a 4-week regimen of mirror therapy combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on lower limb function, muscle strength, and sensation in patients with common peroneal nerve injuries. The objective is to identify novel therapeutic strategies for lower limb peripheral nerve injuries.30 patients with Common peroneal nerve caused by pelvic fractures were selected from the Rehabilitation Medicine Department of Tianjin Hospital between July 2023 and July 2024. They were randomly divided into two groups: the neuromuscular electrical stimulation group (n = 15) and the mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation group (n = 15).ResultsAfter 4 weeks, it was found that mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation has a significantly better therapeutic effect on Common peroneal nerve than simple electrical stimulation therapy, particularly in terms of superficial sensation, nerve conduction velocity and ROM.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Neuroscience
spelling doaj-art-8c2b4f40aa9e46309cbb51dfdd45a2172025-01-13T06:11:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2025-01-011810.3389/fnins.2024.14869591486959The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injuryXiaolei Chu0Jiajia Liang1Mingwei Gao2Xiaoxuan Zhao3Jiaojiao Sun4Wenjie Liu5Donglin Zhao6Zheng Xing7Qi Li8Department of Rehabilitation, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Sports Medicine, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Sports Medicine, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Sports Medicine, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Sports Medicine, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Sports Medicine, Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaBackgroundInjuries to the common peroneal nerve often result in significant sensory and motor function loss, severely affecting patients’ quality of life. Although existing treatments, including medication and surgery, provide some degree of efficacy, their effectiveness is limited by factors such as tolerance and adverse side effects.MethodsThis study aims to evaluate the effects of a 4-week regimen of mirror therapy combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on lower limb function, muscle strength, and sensation in patients with common peroneal nerve injuries. The objective is to identify novel therapeutic strategies for lower limb peripheral nerve injuries.30 patients with Common peroneal nerve caused by pelvic fractures were selected from the Rehabilitation Medicine Department of Tianjin Hospital between July 2023 and July 2024. They were randomly divided into two groups: the neuromuscular electrical stimulation group (n = 15) and the mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation group (n = 15).ResultsAfter 4 weeks, it was found that mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation has a significantly better therapeutic effect on Common peroneal nerve than simple electrical stimulation therapy, particularly in terms of superficial sensation, nerve conduction velocity and ROM.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1486959/fullneuromuscular electrical stimulationmirror therapycommon peroneal nerveperipheral nervesmotor functionsensory function
spellingShingle Xiaolei Chu
Jiajia Liang
Mingwei Gao
Xiaoxuan Zhao
Jiaojiao Sun
Wenjie Liu
Donglin Zhao
Zheng Xing
Qi Li
The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
Frontiers in Neuroscience
neuromuscular electrical stimulation
mirror therapy
common peroneal nerve
peripheral nerves
motor function
sensory function
title The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
title_full The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
title_fullStr The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
title_full_unstemmed The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
title_short The effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
title_sort effects of mirror therapy with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on motor and sensory functions in patients with common peroneal nerve injury
topic neuromuscular electrical stimulation
mirror therapy
common peroneal nerve
peripheral nerves
motor function
sensory function
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2024.1486959/full
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