Case report: Combination therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with inferior vena cava or right atrial tumor thrombus in the era of combined targeted and immunotherapeutic agents

Case report: Combination therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with inferior vena cava or right atrial tumor thrombus in the era of combined targeted and immunotherapeutic agents

Primary liver cancer, predominantly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Tumor thrombus (TT) in the inferior vena cava (IVC) or right atrium (RA) significantly worsens prognosis. We present four cases of male patients (average age 57) with HCC and TT extend...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yubin Hai, Tingting Lin, Guangyi Wang, Xiaodong Sun, Lan Wang, Yuying Hai, Saisai Chen, Xiaoju Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
hepatocellular carcinoma
tumor thrombus
hepatectomy
targeted and immunotherapeutic drugs
case report
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1470374/full
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