Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review

Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II; Hunter syndrome) is X-linked hereditary disease from the group of lysosomal storage disease. Its prevalence is 3–7 cases per 1 million live-born boys. MPS II occurs due to the deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase enzyme because of pathological changes in the str...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nato D. Vashakmadze, Natalya V. Zhurkova, Olga B. Gordeeva, Elena V. Komarova, Tatyana E. Privalova, Anastasya I. Rykunova, Marina А. Babaykina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2021-12-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2791
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849242229078491136
author Nato D. Vashakmadze
Natalya V. Zhurkova
Olga B. Gordeeva
Elena V. Komarova
Tatyana E. Privalova
Anastasya I. Rykunova
Marina А. Babaykina
author_facet Nato D. Vashakmadze
Natalya V. Zhurkova
Olga B. Gordeeva
Elena V. Komarova
Tatyana E. Privalova
Anastasya I. Rykunova
Marina А. Babaykina
author_sort Nato D. Vashakmadze
collection DOAJ
description Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II; Hunter syndrome) is X-linked hereditary disease from the group of lysosomal storage disease. Its prevalence is 3–7 cases per 1 million live-born boys. MPS II occurs due to the deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase enzyme because of pathological changes in the structure of the IDS gene. Enzyme deficiency leads to the accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, in lysosomes. This leads to the damage of various organs and systems in the body with further development of clinical picture of the disease: coarse face, recurrent infections of upper respiratory tract, hearing loss up to deafness, cardiovascular and respiratory systems pathologies, hepatosplenomegaly, musculoskeletal system abnormalities, low growth, central nervous system damage. Enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase, that was introduced in clinical practice 15 years ago, has significantly changed the quality of life of these patients. Idursulfase is purified form of natural lysosomal enzyme iduronate-2-sulfatase obtained via human cell line. Exogenous enzyme entry promotes GAGs catabolism in cells. This article provides outcomes analysis of foreign and Russian studies on the efficacy and safety of this medication, and its effect on MPS II patients survivability.
format Article
id doaj-art-8bcea21d0889433c97c852e58a4410f7
institution Kabale University
issn 1682-5527
1682-5535
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC
record_format Article
series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-8bcea21d0889433c97c852e58a4410f72025-08-20T03:59:53Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352021-12-01206s61862310.15690/vsp.v20i6S.23712000Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature ReviewNato D. Vashakmadze0Natalya V. Zhurkova1Olga B. Gordeeva2Elena V. Komarova3Tatyana E. Privalova4Anastasya I. Rykunova5Marina А. Babaykina6Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Medical Genetic Research Center named after N.P. BochkovResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II; Hunter syndrome) is X-linked hereditary disease from the group of lysosomal storage disease. Its prevalence is 3–7 cases per 1 million live-born boys. MPS II occurs due to the deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase enzyme because of pathological changes in the structure of the IDS gene. Enzyme deficiency leads to the accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, in lysosomes. This leads to the damage of various organs and systems in the body with further development of clinical picture of the disease: coarse face, recurrent infections of upper respiratory tract, hearing loss up to deafness, cardiovascular and respiratory systems pathologies, hepatosplenomegaly, musculoskeletal system abnormalities, low growth, central nervous system damage. Enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase, that was introduced in clinical practice 15 years ago, has significantly changed the quality of life of these patients. Idursulfase is purified form of natural lysosomal enzyme iduronate-2-sulfatase obtained via human cell line. Exogenous enzyme entry promotes GAGs catabolism in cells. This article provides outcomes analysis of foreign and Russian studies on the efficacy and safety of this medication, and its effect on MPS II patients survivability.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2791mucopolysaccharidosis type iihunter syndromeidursulfaseenzyme replacement therapysurvivability
spellingShingle Nato D. Vashakmadze
Natalya V. Zhurkova
Olga B. Gordeeva
Elena V. Komarova
Tatyana E. Privalova
Anastasya I. Rykunova
Marina А. Babaykina
Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
Вопросы современной педиатрии
mucopolysaccharidosis type ii
hunter syndrome
idursulfase
enzyme replacement therapy
survivability
title Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
title_full Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
title_fullStr Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
title_short Enzyme Replacement Therapy with Idursulfase in Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Literature Review
title_sort enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type ii literature review
topic mucopolysaccharidosis type ii
hunter syndrome
idursulfase
enzyme replacement therapy
survivability
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2791
work_keys_str_mv AT natodvashakmadze enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT natalyavzhurkova enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT olgabgordeeva enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT elenavkomarova enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT tatyanaeprivalova enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT anastasyairykunova enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview
AT marinaababaykina enzymereplacementtherapywithidursulfaseinpatientswithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiliteraturereview