Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne

The history of land use dynamics can only be written by apprehending a long period of time that transcends academic divisions. It is a necessary step to finely perceive the stages of construction of rural spaces by ancient societies. It requires recourse to a variety of information sources. The diff...

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Main Author: Nicolas Poirier
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Humanistica 2021-05-01
Series:Humanités Numériques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/1228
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author Nicolas Poirier
author_facet Nicolas Poirier
author_sort Nicolas Poirier
collection DOAJ
description The history of land use dynamics can only be written by apprehending a long period of time that transcends academic divisions. It is a necessary step to finely perceive the stages of construction of rural spaces by ancient societies. It requires recourse to a variety of information sources. The difficulties of crossing them are mainly due to the blind spots and the variations in scale and precision, both spatial and chronological, that characterise each of them. In this sense, geographic information systems (GIS) can appear as especially relevant tools to ensure the centralisation, analysis and crossing of information. By emphasising spatial input, the rural historian-archaeologist can deploy the whole range of spatial analysis methods provided by geography. These various challenges are illustrated by the presentation of the first results of the REPERAGE program, which aims to reconstruct the dynamics of the landscape and settlement in the Garonne valley.
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institution Kabale University
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series Humanités Numériques
spelling doaj-art-8ba425f309c64637ae6d45d5522c1fcb2025-01-10T12:52:09ZfraHumanisticaHumanités Numériques2736-23372021-05-01310.4000/revuehn.1228Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la GaronneNicolas PoirierThe history of land use dynamics can only be written by apprehending a long period of time that transcends academic divisions. It is a necessary step to finely perceive the stages of construction of rural spaces by ancient societies. It requires recourse to a variety of information sources. The difficulties of crossing them are mainly due to the blind spots and the variations in scale and precision, both spatial and chronological, that characterise each of them. In this sense, geographic information systems (GIS) can appear as especially relevant tools to ensure the centralisation, analysis and crossing of information. By emphasising spatial input, the rural historian-archaeologist can deploy the whole range of spatial analysis methods provided by geography. These various challenges are illustrated by the presentation of the first results of the REPERAGE program, which aims to reconstruct the dynamics of the landscape and settlement in the Garonne valley.https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/1228archaeologyspatial analysisgeographic information systemspatial digital humanitiesdata gathering
spellingShingle Nicolas Poirier
Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
Humanités Numériques
archaeology
spatial analysis
geographic information system
spatial digital humanities
data gathering
title Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
title_full Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
title_fullStr Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
title_full_unstemmed Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
title_short Les défis d’une approche multisource et diachronique de l’occupation du sol : l’exemple de la vallée de la Garonne
title_sort les defis d une approche multisource et diachronique de l occupation du sol l exemple de la vallee de la garonne
topic archaeology
spatial analysis
geographic information system
spatial digital humanities
data gathering
url https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/1228
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolaspoirier lesdefisduneapprochemultisourceetdiachroniquedeloccupationdusollexempledelavalleedelagaronne