Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria

High flow events are the main prerequisites for floods with negative social and environmental consequences. Their study under uncertain and changing climate gives informative knowledge for further management decisions. This paper seeks to analyze the spatio-temporal parameters of high flow periods...

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Main Author: Kalin SEYMENOV
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association of Geographers 2020-09-01
Series:European Journal of Geography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/121
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author Kalin SEYMENOV
author_facet Kalin SEYMENOV
author_sort Kalin SEYMENOV
collection DOAJ
description High flow events are the main prerequisites for floods with negative social and environmental consequences. Their study under uncertain and changing climate gives informative knowledge for further management decisions. This paper seeks to analyze the spatio-temporal parameters of high flow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria. Three characteristics of the hazard phenomena: time of occurring, frequency and duration are investigated. The analysis is based on daily discharge data collected from 20 gauging stations for the period 2000–2005. The surplus water quantities are identified by the Threshold level method using fixed values – Q25 and Q5, derived from the flow duration curve. Results show a concentration of the high flow periods during the spring hydrological season, with an average duration up to six weeks. The calculations establish positive correlations between the duration of high flow, the altitude of catchments, and the density of drainage network. The resulting information can serve as a support for the development of preliminary flood risk assessments in the Danube River Basin
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1792-1341
2410-7433
language English
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher European Association of Geographers
record_format Article
series European Journal of Geography
spelling doaj-art-8b3be5bb7bd44fa8a404ff1b9163dc702024-12-31T06:56:41ZengEuropean Association of GeographersEuropean Journal of Geography1792-13412410-74332020-09-01111Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in BulgariaKalin SEYMENOV High flow events are the main prerequisites for floods with negative social and environmental consequences. Their study under uncertain and changing climate gives informative knowledge for further management decisions. This paper seeks to analyze the spatio-temporal parameters of high flow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria. Three characteristics of the hazard phenomena: time of occurring, frequency and duration are investigated. The analysis is based on daily discharge data collected from 20 gauging stations for the period 2000–2005. The surplus water quantities are identified by the Threshold level method using fixed values – Q25 and Q5, derived from the flow duration curve. Results show a concentration of the high flow periods during the spring hydrological season, with an average duration up to six weeks. The calculations establish positive correlations between the duration of high flow, the altitude of catchments, and the density of drainage network. The resulting information can serve as a support for the development of preliminary flood risk assessments in the Danube River Basin https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/121high flow, floods, threshold method, Danube River, Bulgaria
spellingShingle Kalin SEYMENOV
Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
European Journal of Geography
high flow, floods, threshold method, Danube River, Bulgaria
title Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
title_full Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
title_short Spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the Danube drainage basin in Bulgaria
title_sort spatial and temporal aspects of high streamflow periods within the danube drainage basin in bulgaria
topic high flow, floods, threshold method, Danube River, Bulgaria
url https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/121
work_keys_str_mv AT kalinseymenov spatialandtemporalaspectsofhighstreamflowperiodswithinthedanubedrainagebasininbulgaria