Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer
The present study reports the synthesis of molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents using 4-hydroxy benzoic acid (4HBA) as a dummy template for the selective extraction and analysis of salicylic acid (SA) using suspension polymerization method. Dummy template strategy is useful when templates...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2016-10-01
|
Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416659490 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1841564551503413248 |
---|---|
author | Dipali Rahangdale G Archana A Kumar |
author_facet | Dipali Rahangdale G Archana A Kumar |
author_sort | Dipali Rahangdale |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study reports the synthesis of molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents using 4-hydroxy benzoic acid (4HBA) as a dummy template for the selective extraction and analysis of salicylic acid (SA) using suspension polymerization method. Dummy template strategy is useful when templates like salicylic acid exhibit intramolecular hydrogen bonding. The synthesized adsorbents were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron micrograph (SEM). The adsorption capacity of the adsorbents was investigated as a function of time, concentration of analyte and mass of adsorbent employed and was found to be 500.96 µmol g −1 for the chitosan-based 4-hydroxy benzoic acid molecularly imprinted polymer (4HBACTSMIP), 221.2 µmol g −1 for the salicylic acid MIP (SACTSMIP), 220 µmol g −1 for the non-imprinted polymer (NIP), 149.7 µmol g −1 for chitosan (CTS) and 60.63 µmol g −1 for the granular activated carbon (GAC). The specific binding capacity of 4HBACTSMIP for salicylic acid was found to be 280.96 µmol g −1 . The change in the Gibbs free energy (ΔG) for the template–monomer complexes formed between the templates and the functional monomer was computed using density functional theory (DFT) to interpret the nature of the interactions between them and to compare their stabilities. A systematic investigation of the molecular recognition abilities of the synthesized adsorbents was carried out using Freundlich (F) adsorption isotherm model. The binding parameters obtained from the F model demonstrate that 4HBACTSMIP exhibited higher specific molecular recognition ability towards salicylic acid. The adsorption ability of SACSTMIP was same as that of NIP due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding present in salicylic acid molecule leading to low imprinting effect. The results are supported by molecular modeling studies and the selectivity studies. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8af2664b99e542a593872fdf2a3cc63c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-8af2664b99e542a593872fdf2a3cc63c2025-01-02T22:37:24ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382016-10-013410.1177/0263617416659490Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymerDipali RahangdaleG ArchanaA KumarThe present study reports the synthesis of molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents using 4-hydroxy benzoic acid (4HBA) as a dummy template for the selective extraction and analysis of salicylic acid (SA) using suspension polymerization method. Dummy template strategy is useful when templates like salicylic acid exhibit intramolecular hydrogen bonding. The synthesized adsorbents were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron micrograph (SEM). The adsorption capacity of the adsorbents was investigated as a function of time, concentration of analyte and mass of adsorbent employed and was found to be 500.96 µmol g −1 for the chitosan-based 4-hydroxy benzoic acid molecularly imprinted polymer (4HBACTSMIP), 221.2 µmol g −1 for the salicylic acid MIP (SACTSMIP), 220 µmol g −1 for the non-imprinted polymer (NIP), 149.7 µmol g −1 for chitosan (CTS) and 60.63 µmol g −1 for the granular activated carbon (GAC). The specific binding capacity of 4HBACTSMIP for salicylic acid was found to be 280.96 µmol g −1 . The change in the Gibbs free energy (ΔG) for the template–monomer complexes formed between the templates and the functional monomer was computed using density functional theory (DFT) to interpret the nature of the interactions between them and to compare their stabilities. A systematic investigation of the molecular recognition abilities of the synthesized adsorbents was carried out using Freundlich (F) adsorption isotherm model. The binding parameters obtained from the F model demonstrate that 4HBACTSMIP exhibited higher specific molecular recognition ability towards salicylic acid. The adsorption ability of SACSTMIP was same as that of NIP due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding present in salicylic acid molecule leading to low imprinting effect. The results are supported by molecular modeling studies and the selectivity studies.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416659490 |
spellingShingle | Dipali Rahangdale G Archana A Kumar Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer Adsorption Science & Technology |
title | Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
title_full | Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
title_fullStr | Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
title_short | Molecularly imprinted chitosan-based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
title_sort | molecularly imprinted chitosan based adsorbents for the removal of salicylic acid and its molecular modeling to study the influence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of template on molecular recognition of molecularly imprinted polymer |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416659490 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dipalirahangdale molecularlyimprintedchitosanbasedadsorbentsfortheremovalofsalicylicacidanditsmolecularmodelingtostudytheinfluenceofintramolecularhydrogenbondingoftemplateonmolecularrecognitionofmolecularlyimprintedpolymer AT garchana molecularlyimprintedchitosanbasedadsorbentsfortheremovalofsalicylicacidanditsmolecularmodelingtostudytheinfluenceofintramolecularhydrogenbondingoftemplateonmolecularrecognitionofmolecularlyimprintedpolymer AT akumar molecularlyimprintedchitosanbasedadsorbentsfortheremovalofsalicylicacidanditsmolecularmodelingtostudytheinfluenceofintramolecularhydrogenbondingoftemplateonmolecularrecognitionofmolecularlyimprintedpolymer |