Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802

This essay focuses on the temporary settlement of refugees on the Channel Island of Jersey during the French Revolution, analyzing this borderland community with a gendered lens. Until recently, French historians have depicted the emigration as a direct response to French and British anti-émigré leg...

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Main Author: Sydney Watts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2021-06-01
Series:Diasporas: Circulations, Migrations, Histoire
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/diasporas/6789
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author Sydney Watts
author_facet Sydney Watts
author_sort Sydney Watts
collection DOAJ
description This essay focuses on the temporary settlement of refugees on the Channel Island of Jersey during the French Revolution, analyzing this borderland community with a gendered lens. Until recently, French historians have depicted the emigration as a direct response to French and British anti-émigré legislation and rhetoric, each wave contingent upon the political climate in France. This perspective, however, misses much of the complexity of Jersey’s unique place in the emigration as a French speaking island along the Brittany coast with a British military presence. A social analysis of this emigration from western and northern France to the Channel Island of Jersey reveals the complex motives of household migration and the realities of temporary exile in a fractured world. Domestic ruptures among these French emigrants were met with a mixed response from the host country (Britain) and the local authorities who managed these refugees. Viewing their losses evoked a crisis of masculinity and demanded a humanitarian response that highlighted female fragility.
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series Diasporas: Circulations, Migrations, Histoire
spelling doaj-art-8aae9e2641e94b12ab7813d9c63c35cf2024-12-09T13:34:04ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiDiasporas: Circulations, Migrations, Histoire1637-58232431-14722021-06-0138214310.4000/diasporas.6789Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802Sydney WattsThis essay focuses on the temporary settlement of refugees on the Channel Island of Jersey during the French Revolution, analyzing this borderland community with a gendered lens. Until recently, French historians have depicted the emigration as a direct response to French and British anti-émigré legislation and rhetoric, each wave contingent upon the political climate in France. This perspective, however, misses much of the complexity of Jersey’s unique place in the emigration as a French speaking island along the Brittany coast with a British military presence. A social analysis of this emigration from western and northern France to the Channel Island of Jersey reveals the complex motives of household migration and the realities of temporary exile in a fractured world. Domestic ruptures among these French emigrants were met with a mixed response from the host country (Britain) and the local authorities who managed these refugees. Viewing their losses evoked a crisis of masculinity and demanded a humanitarian response that highlighted female fragility.https://journals.openedition.org/diasporas/6789genderrefugeesFrench Revolutionémigréshousehold
spellingShingle Sydney Watts
Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
Diasporas: Circulations, Migrations, Histoire
gender
refugees
French Revolution
émigrés
household
title Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
title_full Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
title_fullStr Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
title_full_unstemmed Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
title_short Domestic ruptures: French emigrants to the Channel Island of Jersey and the gendering of exile, 1789-1802
title_sort domestic ruptures french emigrants to the channel island of jersey and the gendering of exile 1789 1802
topic gender
refugees
French Revolution
émigrés
household
url https://journals.openedition.org/diasporas/6789
work_keys_str_mv AT sydneywatts domesticrupturesfrenchemigrantstothechannelislandofjerseyandthegenderingofexile17891802