Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1

Computation competence (CC) in simple addition and subtraction using non-counting (NC) strategies is an important learning objective in Grade 1 mathematics but many children, especially low achievers in mathematics, struggle to acquire these skills. To provide these students with the support they ne...

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Main Authors: Delia Leuenberger, Elisabeth Moser Opitz, Noemi Gloor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for Psychology 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Numerical Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5964/jnc.12633
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author Delia Leuenberger
Elisabeth Moser Opitz
Noemi Gloor
author_facet Delia Leuenberger
Elisabeth Moser Opitz
Noemi Gloor
author_sort Delia Leuenberger
collection DOAJ
description Computation competence (CC) in simple addition and subtraction using non-counting (NC) strategies is an important learning objective in Grade 1 mathematics but many children, especially low achievers in mathematics, struggle to acquire these skills. To provide these students with the support they need, it is important to have valid and reliable tools for assessing progress in CC and NC strategy use. Developing an assessment instrument for use in Grade 1, when some children start the year unable to solve any problems, is challenging, as is ensuring measurement invariance over a school year when children generally make large achievement gains. This paper presents a new assessment tool for CC and NC strategy use in Grade 1 that was tested in a longitudinal study with N = 1,017 children. Analyses using the Rasch model revealed acceptable mean square scores (MNSQ 0.83 – 1.20). Warm’s Weighted Likelihood Estimate (WLE) reliability scores were acceptable (pre-test .77; post-test .87). Measurement invariance over time was given. The instrument is promising for assessing CC and NC strategy use efficiently and accurately in Grade 1.
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publisher PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for Psychology
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spelling doaj-art-8a55fea66a6448038538c6b7f12d8b812024-12-09T10:42:45ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for PsychologyJournal of Numerical Cognition2363-87612024-04-011010.5964/jnc.12633jnc.12633Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1Delia Leuenberger0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1578-5392Elisabeth Moser Opitz1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-4770Noemi Gloor2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5893-0812University of Applied Sciences of Special Needs Education, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Education, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Education, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandComputation competence (CC) in simple addition and subtraction using non-counting (NC) strategies is an important learning objective in Grade 1 mathematics but many children, especially low achievers in mathematics, struggle to acquire these skills. To provide these students with the support they need, it is important to have valid and reliable tools for assessing progress in CC and NC strategy use. Developing an assessment instrument for use in Grade 1, when some children start the year unable to solve any problems, is challenging, as is ensuring measurement invariance over a school year when children generally make large achievement gains. This paper presents a new assessment tool for CC and NC strategy use in Grade 1 that was tested in a longitudinal study with N = 1,017 children. Analyses using the Rasch model revealed acceptable mean square scores (MNSQ 0.83 – 1.20). Warm’s Weighted Likelihood Estimate (WLE) reliability scores were acceptable (pre-test .77; post-test .87). Measurement invariance over time was given. The instrument is promising for assessing CC and NC strategy use efficiently and accurately in Grade 1.https://doi.org/10.5964/jnc.12633computation competenceassessmentmeasurement invariance over timenon-counting strategiespersistent counting
spellingShingle Delia Leuenberger
Elisabeth Moser Opitz
Noemi Gloor
Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
Journal of Numerical Cognition
computation competence
assessment
measurement invariance over time
non-counting strategies
persistent counting
title Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
title_full Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
title_fullStr Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
title_short Assessment of Computation Competence and Non-Count Strategy Use in Addition and Subtraction in Grade 1
title_sort assessment of computation competence and non count strategy use in addition and subtraction in grade 1
topic computation competence
assessment
measurement invariance over time
non-counting strategies
persistent counting
url https://doi.org/10.5964/jnc.12633
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AT noemigloor assessmentofcomputationcompetenceandnoncountstrategyuseinadditionandsubtractioningrade1