Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm

Focusing on building energy-saving design has important strategic significance for environmental improvement and reducing energy consumption. Building energy-saving issues are essentially multi-objective optimization problems. The complexity of building systems and the excessive dependence of factor...

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Main Author: Lin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788711/
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author Lin Wang
author_facet Lin Wang
author_sort Lin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Focusing on building energy-saving design has important strategic significance for environmental improvement and reducing energy consumption. Building energy-saving issues are essentially multi-objective optimization problems. The complexity of building systems and the excessive dependence of factors involved make it difficult for traditional design methods to achieve good application results. Therefore, a Multi-objective Evolutionary method based on Decomposition algorithm (MOEA/D) is proposed to incorporate building energy consumption and user discomfort into the building energy efficiency objective function. A multi-agent model and management mechanism under target decomposition is proposed, taking into account computational costs, to better evaluate and predict building energy consumption. Algorithm validation and case analysis were conducted on the designed model. The improved multi-objective algorithm proposed in the study exhibited smaller hypervolume measurement values. The number of uncomfortable hours when solving the objective function was less than 1000, with a total energy consumption of 9.26GJ. In the analysis of building energy efficiency, the proposed algorithm showed an average operating time of less than 2000s. The energy-saving index results were better than other comparative algorithms. The relative prediction error during the cooling and heating seasons was less than 0%, while the maximum prediction error exhibited by traditional methods reached 0.058% and 0.054%, respectively. The energy-saving design idea proposed in the study can effectively analyze building energy consumption, reduce calculation cost, and provide technical references for the optimization design of green building schemes.
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spelling doaj-art-8a4e610df14b4cefa8ce046e2869d3962024-12-18T00:01:23ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011218731318732810.1109/ACCESS.2024.351475010788711Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D AlgorithmLin Wang0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2640-4912School of Architecture, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Huaqing College, Xi’an, ChinaFocusing on building energy-saving design has important strategic significance for environmental improvement and reducing energy consumption. Building energy-saving issues are essentially multi-objective optimization problems. The complexity of building systems and the excessive dependence of factors involved make it difficult for traditional design methods to achieve good application results. Therefore, a Multi-objective Evolutionary method based on Decomposition algorithm (MOEA/D) is proposed to incorporate building energy consumption and user discomfort into the building energy efficiency objective function. A multi-agent model and management mechanism under target decomposition is proposed, taking into account computational costs, to better evaluate and predict building energy consumption. Algorithm validation and case analysis were conducted on the designed model. The improved multi-objective algorithm proposed in the study exhibited smaller hypervolume measurement values. The number of uncomfortable hours when solving the objective function was less than 1000, with a total energy consumption of 9.26GJ. In the analysis of building energy efficiency, the proposed algorithm showed an average operating time of less than 2000s. The energy-saving index results were better than other comparative algorithms. The relative prediction error during the cooling and heating seasons was less than 0%, while the maximum prediction error exhibited by traditional methods reached 0.058% and 0.054%, respectively. The energy-saving design idea proposed in the study can effectively analyze building energy consumption, reduce calculation cost, and provide technical references for the optimization design of green building schemes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788711/MOEA/D algorithmarchitectureParetoEnergyPlus softwaremulti-agent modelenergy consumption
spellingShingle Lin Wang
Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
IEEE Access
MOEA/D algorithm
architecture
Pareto
EnergyPlus software
multi-agent model
energy consumption
title Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
title_full Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
title_fullStr Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
title_short Building Energy Efficiency Design and Energy Consumption Analysis Based on MOEA/D Algorithm
title_sort building energy efficiency design and energy consumption analysis based on moea d algorithm
topic MOEA/D algorithm
architecture
Pareto
EnergyPlus software
multi-agent model
energy consumption
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788711/
work_keys_str_mv AT linwang buildingenergyefficiencydesignandenergyconsumptionanalysisbasedonmoeadalgorithm