Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results

This study aims to describe and evaluate the performance of a new device for magnetic hyperthermia that can produce an alternating magnetic field with adjustable frequency without the need to change capacitors from the resonant bank, as required by other commercial devices. This innovation, among ot...

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Main Authors: Teresa Castelo-Grande, Paulo A. Augusto, Lobinho Gomes, Eduardo Calvo, Domingos Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/22/1848
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author Teresa Castelo-Grande
Paulo A. Augusto
Lobinho Gomes
Eduardo Calvo
Domingos Barbosa
author_facet Teresa Castelo-Grande
Paulo A. Augusto
Lobinho Gomes
Eduardo Calvo
Domingos Barbosa
author_sort Teresa Castelo-Grande
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to describe and evaluate the performance of a new device for magnetic hyperthermia that can produce an alternating magnetic field with adjustable frequency without the need to change capacitors from the resonant bank, as required by other commercial devices. This innovation, among others, is based on using a capacitator bank that dynamically adjusts the frequency. To validate the novel system, a series of experiments were conducted using commercial magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) demonstrating the device’s effectiveness and allowing us to identify new challenges associated with the design of more powerful devices. A computational model was also used to validate the device and to allow us to determine the best system configuration. The results obtained are consistent with those from other studies using the same MNPs but with magnetic hyperthermia commercial equipment, confirming the good performance of the developed device (e.g., consistent SAR values between 1.37 and 10.80 W/gMNP were obtained, and experiments reaching temperatures above 43 °C were also obtained). This equipment offers additional advantages, including being economical, user-friendly, and portable.
format Article
id doaj-art-8a3c6d3a53bb4f6e991b200bbfa19e95
institution Kabale University
issn 2079-4991
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj-art-8a3c6d3a53bb4f6e991b200bbfa19e952024-11-26T18:16:35ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912024-11-011422184810.3390/nano14221848Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary ResultsTeresa Castelo-Grande0Paulo A. Augusto1Lobinho Gomes2Eduardo Calvo3Domingos Barbosa4LEPABE—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology of Cancer, CSIC/University of Salamanca (GIR Citómica), 37007 Salamanca, SpainFaculty of Natural Sciences, Engineering and Technologies, Lusófona University of Porto, R. de Augusto Rosa 24, 4000-098 Porto, PortugalCEFT—Center of Study of Phenomena’s of Transport, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalLEPABE—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalThis study aims to describe and evaluate the performance of a new device for magnetic hyperthermia that can produce an alternating magnetic field with adjustable frequency without the need to change capacitors from the resonant bank, as required by other commercial devices. This innovation, among others, is based on using a capacitator bank that dynamically adjusts the frequency. To validate the novel system, a series of experiments were conducted using commercial magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) demonstrating the device’s effectiveness and allowing us to identify new challenges associated with the design of more powerful devices. A computational model was also used to validate the device and to allow us to determine the best system configuration. The results obtained are consistent with those from other studies using the same MNPs but with magnetic hyperthermia commercial equipment, confirming the good performance of the developed device (e.g., consistent SAR values between 1.37 and 10.80 W/gMNP were obtained, and experiments reaching temperatures above 43 °C were also obtained). This equipment offers additional advantages, including being economical, user-friendly, and portable.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/22/1848magnetic hyperthermiacancer treatmentnanotechnologiesnanomaterialsportable apparatus
spellingShingle Teresa Castelo-Grande
Paulo A. Augusto
Lobinho Gomes
Eduardo Calvo
Domingos Barbosa
Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
Nanomaterials
magnetic hyperthermia
cancer treatment
nanotechnologies
nanomaterials
portable apparatus
title Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
title_full Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
title_fullStr Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
title_full_unstemmed Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
title_short Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
title_sort portable homemade magnetic hyperthermia apparatus preliminary results
topic magnetic hyperthermia
cancer treatment
nanotechnologies
nanomaterials
portable apparatus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/22/1848
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AT pauloaaugusto portablehomemademagnetichyperthermiaapparatuspreliminaryresults
AT lobinhogomes portablehomemademagnetichyperthermiaapparatuspreliminaryresults
AT eduardocalvo portablehomemademagnetichyperthermiaapparatuspreliminaryresults
AT domingosbarbosa portablehomemademagnetichyperthermiaapparatuspreliminaryresults