Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia

This exploratory study examines the challenges impacting urban farmers in Malaysia, especially those using hydroponic platforms on vertical farms, in three states: Penang, Johor, and Sabah. We adopted a qualitative approach and conducted semi-structured interviews with urban farmers from the three s...

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Main Authors: Emily Hon Tshin Yapp, Nazarina Jamil, Lilian Shiau Gee Lee, Yew Tzen Chooi, Chee Onn Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448601
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author Emily Hon Tshin Yapp
Nazarina Jamil
Lilian Shiau Gee Lee
Yew Tzen Chooi
Chee Onn Chen
author_facet Emily Hon Tshin Yapp
Nazarina Jamil
Lilian Shiau Gee Lee
Yew Tzen Chooi
Chee Onn Chen
author_sort Emily Hon Tshin Yapp
collection DOAJ
description This exploratory study examines the challenges impacting urban farmers in Malaysia, especially those using hydroponic platforms on vertical farms, in three states: Penang, Johor, and Sabah. We adopted a qualitative approach and conducted semi-structured interviews with urban farmers from the three states. Through our interviews, we found these farmers are facing several challenges from government policies and legislative controls, volatile market dynamics, financial constraints, operational limits and environmental factors. This is evident despite the existence of subsidies, price regulations, and other measures intended to protect local farmers. Urban farmers require more efficient and simpler methods for raising capital to sustain operations, facilitate expansion and address prevailing challenges. This study suggests using global financial blockchain networks, agro-tokens, and aggressively expanding agro-lending to help urban farmers, which has been increasing in prominence following Malaysia’s interest in using urban farming to increase crop yields, stabilize food prices, and mitigate food security risks faced by the nation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2331-1932
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Cogent Food & Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-8a2e30ff0de7413fb2622d825a0601e02025-01-10T07:13:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322025-12-0111110.1080/23311932.2024.2448601Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in MalaysiaEmily Hon Tshin Yapp0Nazarina Jamil1Lilian Shiau Gee Lee2Yew Tzen Chooi3Chee Onn Chen4Labuan Faculty of International Finance, Universiti Malaysia Sabah - Labuan International Campus, Federal Territory of Labuan, MalaysiaLabuan Faculty of International Finance, Universiti Malaysia Sabah - Labuan International Campus, Federal Territory of Labuan, MalaysiaThe Academy of Art and Creative Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, MalaysiaNeurogine Sdn. Bhd, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, MalaysiaNeurogine Sdn. Bhd, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, MalaysiaThis exploratory study examines the challenges impacting urban farmers in Malaysia, especially those using hydroponic platforms on vertical farms, in three states: Penang, Johor, and Sabah. We adopted a qualitative approach and conducted semi-structured interviews with urban farmers from the three states. Through our interviews, we found these farmers are facing several challenges from government policies and legislative controls, volatile market dynamics, financial constraints, operational limits and environmental factors. This is evident despite the existence of subsidies, price regulations, and other measures intended to protect local farmers. Urban farmers require more efficient and simpler methods for raising capital to sustain operations, facilitate expansion and address prevailing challenges. This study suggests using global financial blockchain networks, agro-tokens, and aggressively expanding agro-lending to help urban farmers, which has been increasing in prominence following Malaysia’s interest in using urban farming to increase crop yields, stabilize food prices, and mitigate food security risks faced by the nation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448601Agro-tokensblockchainobstaclesurban farmingfood securityAgriculture & Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle Emily Hon Tshin Yapp
Nazarina Jamil
Lilian Shiau Gee Lee
Yew Tzen Chooi
Chee Onn Chen
Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Agro-tokens
blockchain
obstacles
urban farming
food security
Agriculture & Environmental Sciences
title Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
title_full Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
title_fullStr Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
title_short Urban farming: the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in Malaysia
title_sort urban farming the challenges of hydroponic and vertical farming in malaysia
topic Agro-tokens
blockchain
obstacles
urban farming
food security
Agriculture & Environmental Sciences
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448601
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