Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners

Existing research has primarily focused on the influence of the native language on second language (L2) acquisition and processing, with less attention given to whether L2 acquisition affects native language processing. This study examines Chinese learners of Japanese, focusing on the orthographic a...

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Main Authors: Fengxiang Cai, Xiaodong Fei, Qichao Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1457155/full
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author Fengxiang Cai
Xiaodong Fei
Qichao Song
author_facet Fengxiang Cai
Xiaodong Fei
Qichao Song
author_sort Fengxiang Cai
collection DOAJ
description Existing research has primarily focused on the influence of the native language on second language (L2) acquisition and processing, with less attention given to whether L2 acquisition affects native language processing. This study examines Chinese learners of Japanese, focusing on the orthographic and phonological similarities between two-character words in Chinese and Japanese. It investigates how these similarities affect native Chinese lexical processing at intermediate and advanced stages of Japanese learning and explores the predictive effect of L2 lexical processing efficiency on native language lexical processing efficiency at different stages of L2 learning. Through a comparison with native Chinese speakers who have not learned Japanese, the results indicate that L2 Japanese acquisition significantly impacts native Chinese lexical processing for Chinese learners of Japanese. Additionally, although there are some indications of the effects of orthographic and phonological similarities between Chinese and Japanese on native Chinese processing, the overall impact appears to be relatively weak. Moreover, the impact of L2 proficiency on lexical processing is influenced by L2 lexical processing efficiency, with both factors being closely related and jointly affecting lexical processing. Based on these results, this study proposes a potential pathway for native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners of Japanese.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8a220d735c8a4fa6a697de503d5ee28f2025-01-07T06:40:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14571551457155Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learnersFengxiang Cai0Xiaodong Fei1Qichao Song2Faculty of Foreign Languages, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Japanese and International Studies, Beijing Centre for Japanese Studies, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Japanese and International Studies, Beijing Centre for Japanese Studies, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing, ChinaExisting research has primarily focused on the influence of the native language on second language (L2) acquisition and processing, with less attention given to whether L2 acquisition affects native language processing. This study examines Chinese learners of Japanese, focusing on the orthographic and phonological similarities between two-character words in Chinese and Japanese. It investigates how these similarities affect native Chinese lexical processing at intermediate and advanced stages of Japanese learning and explores the predictive effect of L2 lexical processing efficiency on native language lexical processing efficiency at different stages of L2 learning. Through a comparison with native Chinese speakers who have not learned Japanese, the results indicate that L2 Japanese acquisition significantly impacts native Chinese lexical processing for Chinese learners of Japanese. Additionally, although there are some indications of the effects of orthographic and phonological similarities between Chinese and Japanese on native Chinese processing, the overall impact appears to be relatively weak. Moreover, the impact of L2 proficiency on lexical processing is influenced by L2 lexical processing efficiency, with both factors being closely related and jointly affecting lexical processing. Based on these results, this study proposes a potential pathway for native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners of Japanese.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1457155/fullJapanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisitionnative Chinese lexical processingorthographic similarityphonological similarityL2 lexical processing efficiency
spellingShingle Fengxiang Cai
Xiaodong Fei
Qichao Song
Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
Frontiers in Psychology
Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition
native Chinese lexical processing
orthographic similarity
phonological similarity
L2 lexical processing efficiency
title Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
title_full Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
title_fullStr Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
title_full_unstemmed Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
title_short Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition affects native Chinese lexical processing among Chinese learners
title_sort japanese as a foreign language acquisition affects native chinese lexical processing among chinese learners
topic Japanese-as-a-foreign-language acquisition
native Chinese lexical processing
orthographic similarity
phonological similarity
L2 lexical processing efficiency
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1457155/full
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AT xiaodongfei japaneseasaforeignlanguageacquisitionaffectsnativechineselexicalprocessingamongchineselearners
AT qichaosong japaneseasaforeignlanguageacquisitionaffectsnativechineselexicalprocessingamongchineselearners