Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented international health crisis, which has invoked massive consequence on healthcare workers’ mental health and wellbeing. This study aimed to detect the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and burnout among house officers amid the COVID-19 pa...

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Main Authors: Asmaa Sayed, Marwa Ahmed, Inas El Sayed, Saeed Soliman, Karim Ali, Saged Elsherbiney, Alaaelrahman Shahib, Samar Fares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Middle East Current Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-023-00302-8
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author Asmaa Sayed
Marwa Ahmed
Inas El Sayed
Saeed Soliman
Karim Ali
Saged Elsherbiney
Alaaelrahman Shahib
Samar Fares
author_facet Asmaa Sayed
Marwa Ahmed
Inas El Sayed
Saeed Soliman
Karim Ali
Saged Elsherbiney
Alaaelrahman Shahib
Samar Fares
author_sort Asmaa Sayed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented international health crisis, which has invoked massive consequence on healthcare workers’ mental health and wellbeing. This study aimed to detect the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and burnout among house officers amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt to assess the effect of this pandemic on their mental health. Results A total of 254 house officers were included in this study, and their responses were analyzed. Anxiety, burnout, and depression were reported among 35%, 32%, and 22% of participants, respectively. Multivariate regression analysis found that higher levels of overall worry were associated with anxiety, but not depression or burnout. Having a good personal protective equipment attitude was a significant predictor of both anxiety and burnout. Participants with depression had a higher likelihood of also having a burnout, but a lower likelihood of having anxiety. Overall worry related to the pandemic, depression, and clinical burnout status were all significantly associated with anxiety. Conclusions The study found that anxiety, depression, and burnout are highly prevalent among house officers, who are newly graduated medical professionals. These findings suggest the need for specific programs to address the wellbeing of these individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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issn 2090-5416
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publisher SpringerOpen
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series Middle East Current Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-8a1344b9bcbe40dbadf57a608d034d132025-01-05T12:07:18ZengSpringerOpenMiddle East Current Psychiatry2090-54162023-03-0130111010.1186/s43045-023-00302-8Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemicAsmaa Sayed0Marwa Ahmed1Inas El Sayed2Saeed Soliman3Karim Ali4Saged Elsherbiney5Alaaelrahman Shahib6Samar Fares7AKasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityAKasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityAKasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityAKasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityCairo University HospitalsCairo University HospitalsCairo University HospitalsAKasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityAbstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented international health crisis, which has invoked massive consequence on healthcare workers’ mental health and wellbeing. This study aimed to detect the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and burnout among house officers amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt to assess the effect of this pandemic on their mental health. Results A total of 254 house officers were included in this study, and their responses were analyzed. Anxiety, burnout, and depression were reported among 35%, 32%, and 22% of participants, respectively. Multivariate regression analysis found that higher levels of overall worry were associated with anxiety, but not depression or burnout. Having a good personal protective equipment attitude was a significant predictor of both anxiety and burnout. Participants with depression had a higher likelihood of also having a burnout, but a lower likelihood of having anxiety. Overall worry related to the pandemic, depression, and clinical burnout status were all significantly associated with anxiety. Conclusions The study found that anxiety, depression, and burnout are highly prevalent among house officers, who are newly graduated medical professionals. These findings suggest the need for specific programs to address the wellbeing of these individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-023-00302-8COVID-19House officersAnxietyDepressionBurnout
spellingShingle Asmaa Sayed
Marwa Ahmed
Inas El Sayed
Saeed Soliman
Karim Ali
Saged Elsherbiney
Alaaelrahman Shahib
Samar Fares
Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
Middle East Current Psychiatry
COVID-19
House officers
Anxiety
Depression
Burnout
title Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort prevalence and determinants of depression anxiety and burnout among egyptian house officers during the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19
House officers
Anxiety
Depression
Burnout
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-023-00302-8
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