Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis

Rhizome of Curcuma aeruginosa is a traditional herb utilized in many nations. The compound content in C. aeruginosa rhizomes can vary depending on their geographical origin. This study aims to determine the chemical fingerprints for quality control and identify the active ingredients in C. aeruginos...

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Main Authors: Bekti Nugraheni, Abdul Rohman, Ratna Asmah Susidarti, Purwanto Purwanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/japtr/fulltext/2024/15040/fourier_transform_infrared_spectroscopy_combined.2.aspx
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author Bekti Nugraheni
Abdul Rohman
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
Purwanto Purwanto
author_facet Bekti Nugraheni
Abdul Rohman
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
Purwanto Purwanto
author_sort Bekti Nugraheni
collection DOAJ
description Rhizome of Curcuma aeruginosa is a traditional herb utilized in many nations. The compound content in C. aeruginosa rhizomes can vary depending on their geographical origin. This study aims to determine the chemical fingerprints for quality control and identify the active ingredients in C. aeruginosa essential oil (CAEO) based on multiple geographic origins. Chemical fingerprints of CAEO from five different geographic origins have been determined using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis were utilized to examine the chemical data of CAEO utilizing pattern recognition techniques. A total of 52 fluctuating compounds were identified in gas chromatography-mass spectra instrumentation, and the highest essential oil result was the 1,8-cineole compound content. According to the results from the FTIR analysis, CAEO samples were successfully grouped based on their geographical origins. The experimental results showed that the wave numbers 1489.0715, 1475.3892, 1520.7538, and 1653.0743 per cm were used as markers to identify compounds in the CAEO based on the differences in the place of growth and quality control. This study showed that chemometric methods combined with FTIR-based fingerprinting could offer a dependable platform for verifying quality control and authentication.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
spelling doaj-art-89e5e7d641ef4bb19885ce3ba20b90422024-12-15T10:11:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research0976-20942024-10-0115424825710.4103/JAPTR.JAPTR_75_24Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysisBekti NugraheniAbdul RohmanRatna Asmah SusidartiPurwanto PurwantoRhizome of Curcuma aeruginosa is a traditional herb utilized in many nations. The compound content in C. aeruginosa rhizomes can vary depending on their geographical origin. This study aims to determine the chemical fingerprints for quality control and identify the active ingredients in C. aeruginosa essential oil (CAEO) based on multiple geographic origins. Chemical fingerprints of CAEO from five different geographic origins have been determined using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis were utilized to examine the chemical data of CAEO utilizing pattern recognition techniques. A total of 52 fluctuating compounds were identified in gas chromatography-mass spectra instrumentation, and the highest essential oil result was the 1,8-cineole compound content. According to the results from the FTIR analysis, CAEO samples were successfully grouped based on their geographical origins. The experimental results showed that the wave numbers 1489.0715, 1475.3892, 1520.7538, and 1653.0743 per cm were used as markers to identify compounds in the CAEO based on the differences in the place of growth and quality control. This study showed that chemometric methods combined with FTIR-based fingerprinting could offer a dependable platform for verifying quality control and authentication.https://journals.lww.com/japtr/fulltext/2024/15040/fourier_transform_infrared_spectroscopy_combined.2.aspxcurcuma aeruginosa; chemometric; essential oil; fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; gas chromatography-mass spectra
spellingShingle Bekti Nugraheni
Abdul Rohman
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
Purwanto Purwanto
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
curcuma aeruginosa; chemometric; essential oil; fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; gas chromatography-mass spectra
title Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
title_full Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
title_fullStr Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
title_short Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes: An essential oil analysis
title_sort fourier transform infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for quality control of curcuma aeruginosa rhizomes an essential oil analysis
topic curcuma aeruginosa; chemometric; essential oil; fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; gas chromatography-mass spectra
url https://journals.lww.com/japtr/fulltext/2024/15040/fourier_transform_infrared_spectroscopy_combined.2.aspx
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