Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd

In the food industry, different heating processes are used to condense and then prevent the corruption of food. Ohmic heating is one of the new methods in which food materials act as electrical resistances. In the method, two electrodes are used to be in contact with food materials, and electricity...

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Main Authors: Kobra Heidarbeigi, Mohammad Hossein Nargesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2024-12-01
Series:Biomechanism and Bioenergy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bbr.uk.ac.ir/article_4573_4da3d918e09cac721b8205bfee851f8d.pdf
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author Kobra Heidarbeigi
Mohammad Hossein Nargesi
author_facet Kobra Heidarbeigi
Mohammad Hossein Nargesi
author_sort Kobra Heidarbeigi
collection DOAJ
description In the food industry, different heating processes are used to condense and then prevent the corruption of food. Ohmic heating is one of the new methods in which food materials act as electrical resistances. In the method, two electrodes are used to be in contact with food materials, and electricity is transmitted through them. Curd is one of those products that is obtained from heating doogh. The novelty of the present research is producing crud using ohmic heating. An experimental system system was implemented to do this. Then the effects of voltage and electrode on the final temperature and time duration of the crud production process were investigated. The applied voltages were 60, 70, 80, and 90 V, and two electrode types, stainless steel and brass, were tested. The results showed a significant relationship between time duration process and voltage at a 1% probability level, but not for electrode type. The minimum time duration and energy consumption were obtained by steel electrode with 80 V as 57.83 s and 18.97 kJ, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2821-1855
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
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series Biomechanism and Bioenergy Research
spelling doaj-art-89e286bd3c3b4f3bb0c8f8386e5997b62025-01-11T18:55:53ZengShahid Bahonar University of KermanBiomechanism and Bioenergy Research2821-18552024-12-013212313010.22103/bbr.2024.24275.10974573Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce CurdKobra Heidarbeigi0Mohammad Hossein Nargesi1Mechanical Engineering of Biosystem Department, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.Mechanical Engineering of Biosystem Department, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.In the food industry, different heating processes are used to condense and then prevent the corruption of food. Ohmic heating is one of the new methods in which food materials act as electrical resistances. In the method, two electrodes are used to be in contact with food materials, and electricity is transmitted through them. Curd is one of those products that is obtained from heating doogh. The novelty of the present research is producing crud using ohmic heating. An experimental system system was implemented to do this. Then the effects of voltage and electrode on the final temperature and time duration of the crud production process were investigated. The applied voltages were 60, 70, 80, and 90 V, and two electrode types, stainless steel and brass, were tested. The results showed a significant relationship between time duration process and voltage at a 1% probability level, but not for electrode type. The minimum time duration and energy consumption were obtained by steel electrode with 80 V as 57.83 s and 18.97 kJ, respectively.https://bbr.uk.ac.ir/article_4573_4da3d918e09cac721b8205bfee851f8d.pdfdairydooghcurdohmic heatingelectrical conductivity
spellingShingle Kobra Heidarbeigi
Mohammad Hossein Nargesi
Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
Biomechanism and Bioenergy Research
dairy
doogh
curd
ohmic heating
electrical conductivity
title Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
title_full Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
title_fullStr Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
title_full_unstemmed Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
title_short Implementation and Evaluation of an Ohmic Heating System to Produce Curd
title_sort implementation and evaluation of an ohmic heating system to produce curd
topic dairy
doogh
curd
ohmic heating
electrical conductivity
url https://bbr.uk.ac.ir/article_4573_4da3d918e09cac721b8205bfee851f8d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kobraheidarbeigi implementationandevaluationofanohmicheatingsystemtoproducecurd
AT mohammadhosseinnargesi implementationandevaluationofanohmicheatingsystemtoproducecurd