Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline

Accurate welding defect detection (WDD) of Oil/Gas pipelines (OGP) is an active and challenging task in the reliability engineering of OGPs. To solve the problems that U-Net cannot effectively extract multi-scale global context details of the image by simple skip connection, and small defects cannot...

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Main Authors: Shanwen Zhang, Xuqi Wang, Ting Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811901/
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author Shanwen Zhang
Xuqi Wang
Ting Zhang
author_facet Shanwen Zhang
Xuqi Wang
Ting Zhang
author_sort Shanwen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Accurate welding defect detection (WDD) of Oil/Gas pipelines (OGP) is an active and challenging task in the reliability engineering of OGPs. To solve the problems that U-Net cannot effectively extract multi-scale global context details of the image by simple skip connection, and small defects cannot be accurately detected, a WDD method of OGP by combining residual-dilated-Inception U-Net (RDIU-Net) and Transformer (RDIUTrans) is proposed. In the model, RDIU-Net is used to extract the multi-scale local features, and Transformer is utilized to model multi-scale global contextual relationships and spatial dependency. Compared with U-Net and its variants, RDIUTrans can extract the global feature and local detail features for WDD. The results on the welding defect image dataset show that RDIUTrans is effective for WDIS with the segmentation accuracy of 95.34%. It is suitable for WDD scenes with various welding defects.
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spelling doaj-art-8965a6cc7ffa4fd2ad7c10cf2d4d18842025-01-14T00:02:43ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01135437544510.1109/ACCESS.2024.352122010811901Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas PipelineShanwen Zhang0Xuqi Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7375-2535Ting Zhang2School of Electronic Information, Xijing University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information, Xijing University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information, Xijing University, Xi’an, ChinaAccurate welding defect detection (WDD) of Oil/Gas pipelines (OGP) is an active and challenging task in the reliability engineering of OGPs. To solve the problems that U-Net cannot effectively extract multi-scale global context details of the image by simple skip connection, and small defects cannot be accurately detected, a WDD method of OGP by combining residual-dilated-Inception U-Net (RDIU-Net) and Transformer (RDIUTrans) is proposed. In the model, RDIU-Net is used to extract the multi-scale local features, and Transformer is utilized to model multi-scale global contextual relationships and spatial dependency. Compared with U-Net and its variants, RDIUTrans can extract the global feature and local detail features for WDD. The results on the welding defect image dataset show that RDIUTrans is effective for WDIS with the segmentation accuracy of 95.34%. It is suitable for WDD scenes with various welding defects.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811901/Welding defect detectionresidual-dilated-inception U-NettransformerRDIU-Net and transformer
spellingShingle Shanwen Zhang
Xuqi Wang
Ting Zhang
Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
IEEE Access
Welding defect detection
residual-dilated-inception U-Net
transformer
RDIU-Net and transformer
title Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
title_full Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
title_fullStr Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
title_full_unstemmed Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
title_short Combining Multi-Scale U-Net With Transformer for Welding Defect Detection of Oil/Gas Pipeline
title_sort combining multi scale u net with transformer for welding defect detection of oil gas pipeline
topic Welding defect detection
residual-dilated-inception U-Net
transformer
RDIU-Net and transformer
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811901/
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AT xuqiwang combiningmultiscaleunetwithtransformerforweldingdefectdetectionofoilgaspipeline
AT tingzhang combiningmultiscaleunetwithtransformerforweldingdefectdetectionofoilgaspipeline