Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke

Objective:To study the effects of the distance between two feet on static balance function in convalescent hemiplegic patients with stroke, and to provide theoretical basis for balance training.Methods:Thirty convalescent stroke patients(17 male and 13 female)were evaluated using Pro-Kin balance tra...

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Main Authors: Zixian XIAO, Qian CHEN, Dianhuai MENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2021-06-01
Series:康复学报
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Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2021.03008
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author Zixian XIAO
Qian CHEN
Dianhuai MENG
author_facet Zixian XIAO
Qian CHEN
Dianhuai MENG
author_sort Zixian XIAO
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To study the effects of the distance between two feet on static balance function in convalescent hemiplegic patients with stroke, and to provide theoretical basis for balance training.Methods:Thirty convalescent stroke patients(17 male and 13 female)were evaluated using Pro-Kin balance training instrument with eye open and closed in three standing states: two feet side by side, 50 cm and a proper distance. The main measurement parameters included the standard deviation of longitudinal swing(SDoLS), the standard deviation of horizontal swing(SDoHS), mean longitudinal velocity(MLV, mm/s), mean horizontal velocity(MHV, mm/s), the ellipse area of motion(EAM, mm<sup>2</sup>)and the length of motion(LM, mm).Results:1)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet 50 cm apart were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(1.94, 5)], MLV[8.75(6, 13.25)mm/s], EAM[185.5(94.75, 447)mm<sup>2</sup>](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet 50 cm apart were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 4)], EAM[326.5(142.25, 557.25)mm<sup>2</sup>]and LM[297(215.94, 455.5)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).2)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 5)], MLV[8.69(5, 14)mm/s], MHV[6.32(4, 10)mm/s], EAM[186(97, 446.5)mm<sup>2</sup>]and LM[196(143.5, 306.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 5)], MHV[7(4.44, 12.25)mm/s], EAM[275(145.25, 388.75)mm<sup>2</sup>], LM[287(216, 478.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).3)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet 50 cm apart, including MHV[6.32(4, 10)mm/s]and LM[196(143.5, 306.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet 50 cm apart, including MHV[7(4.44, 12.25)mm/s]and EAM[275(145.25, 388.75)mm<sup>2</sup>](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:There is a proper distance between two feet for convalescent stroke patients, in which their static standing balance is the most stable.
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spelling doaj-art-88d8aadab613498ba2d0e2a00f4a36dd2025-01-14T10:03:27ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282021-06-0131241245,25123133907Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with StrokeZixian XIAOQian CHENDianhuai MENGObjective:To study the effects of the distance between two feet on static balance function in convalescent hemiplegic patients with stroke, and to provide theoretical basis for balance training.Methods:Thirty convalescent stroke patients(17 male and 13 female)were evaluated using Pro-Kin balance training instrument with eye open and closed in three standing states: two feet side by side, 50 cm and a proper distance. The main measurement parameters included the standard deviation of longitudinal swing(SDoLS), the standard deviation of horizontal swing(SDoHS), mean longitudinal velocity(MLV, mm/s), mean horizontal velocity(MHV, mm/s), the ellipse area of motion(EAM, mm<sup>2</sup>)and the length of motion(LM, mm).Results:1)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet 50 cm apart were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(1.94, 5)], MLV[8.75(6, 13.25)mm/s], EAM[185.5(94.75, 447)mm<sup>2</sup>](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet 50 cm apart were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 4)], EAM[326.5(142.25, 557.25)mm<sup>2</sup>]and LM[297(215.94, 455.5)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).2)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 5)], MLV[8.69(5, 14)mm/s], MHV[6.32(4, 10)mm/s], EAM[186(97, 446.5)mm<sup>2</sup>]and LM[196(143.5, 306.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet side by side, including SDoHS[3(2, 5)], MHV[7(4.44, 12.25)mm/s], EAM[275(145.25, 388.75)mm<sup>2</sup>], LM[287(216, 478.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).3)In the condition of eyes opening, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet 50 cm apart, including MHV[6.32(4, 10)mm/s]and LM[196(143.5, 306.25)mm](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);in the condition of eyes closing, some parameters of standing with feet proper distance were significantly lower than those with feet 50 cm apart, including MHV[7(4.44, 12.25)mm/s]and EAM[275(145.25, 388.75)mm<sup>2</sup>](<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:There is a proper distance between two feet for convalescent stroke patients, in which their static standing balance is the most stable.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2021.03008strokedistance between two feetsupport areastanding balancestatic balance
spellingShingle Zixian XIAO
Qian CHEN
Dianhuai MENG
Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
康复学报
stroke
distance between two feet
support area
standing balance
static balance
title Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
title_full Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
title_fullStr Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
title_short Effects of the Distance between Two Feet on Static Standing Balance Function in Convalescent Hemiplegic Patients with Stroke
title_sort effects of the distance between two feet on static standing balance function in convalescent hemiplegic patients with stroke
topic stroke
distance between two feet
support area
standing balance
static balance
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2021.03008
work_keys_str_mv AT zixianxiao effectsofthedistancebetweentwofeetonstaticstandingbalancefunctioninconvalescenthemiplegicpatientswithstroke
AT qianchen effectsofthedistancebetweentwofeetonstaticstandingbalancefunctioninconvalescenthemiplegicpatientswithstroke
AT dianhuaimeng effectsofthedistancebetweentwofeetonstaticstandingbalancefunctioninconvalescenthemiplegicpatientswithstroke