Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases

Significance: ALA-PDT effectively treats Vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (VLSA), but it requires multiple repetitions for satisfactory results. To enhance efficacy, we employed a combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in treating seven VLSA patients. Approach: Lesions...

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Main Authors: Shanshan Ou, Huanli Wang, Weiyu Liu, Huilan Zhu, Wenjun Zhang, Huaping Li, Huiyan Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1572100023006518
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author Shanshan Ou
Huanli Wang
Weiyu Liu
Huilan Zhu
Wenjun Zhang
Huaping Li
Huiyan Deng
author_facet Shanshan Ou
Huanli Wang
Weiyu Liu
Huilan Zhu
Wenjun Zhang
Huaping Li
Huiyan Deng
author_sort Shanshan Ou
collection DOAJ
description Significance: ALA-PDT effectively treats Vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (VLSA), but it requires multiple repetitions for satisfactory results. To enhance efficacy, we employed a combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in treating seven VLSA patients. Approach: Lesions and leukoplakia in the seven women with VLSA were removed using a high-frequency generator. PDT was administered after wound healing, and it was repeated six times. Follow-up assessments were carried out at 1, 3, and 6 months to evaluate the severity of pruritus and investigate lesion repigmentation. Results: Following the combined therapy, the disappearance of pruritus was observed in all patients, and normal color and thickness were restored to their skin. Two patients reported mild pruritus with a score of 2 one month after treatment, which persisted until the 6-month follow-up, while the remaining patients remained free from pruritus. No recurrence of skin lesions was observed in any of the patients. Conclusions: The combined therapy for the treatment of VLSA is found to be convenient, effective, and easily promotable.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
spelling doaj-art-88d6f361e30746ff8d3dcd2cef1b04aa2024-12-11T05:55:20ZengElsevierPhotodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy1572-10002024-02-0145103924Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven casesShanshan Ou0Huanli Wang1Weiyu Liu2Huilan Zhu3Wenjun Zhang4Huaping Li5Huiyan Deng6Department of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of Dermatology, No.56, Hengfu Road, Guangzhou 510095, China; Corresponding author.Significance: ALA-PDT effectively treats Vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (VLSA), but it requires multiple repetitions for satisfactory results. To enhance efficacy, we employed a combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in treating seven VLSA patients. Approach: Lesions and leukoplakia in the seven women with VLSA were removed using a high-frequency generator. PDT was administered after wound healing, and it was repeated six times. Follow-up assessments were carried out at 1, 3, and 6 months to evaluate the severity of pruritus and investigate lesion repigmentation. Results: Following the combined therapy, the disappearance of pruritus was observed in all patients, and normal color and thickness were restored to their skin. Two patients reported mild pruritus with a score of 2 one month after treatment, which persisted until the 6-month follow-up, while the remaining patients remained free from pruritus. No recurrence of skin lesions was observed in any of the patients. Conclusions: The combined therapy for the treatment of VLSA is found to be convenient, effective, and easily promotable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1572100023006518PDTHigh-frequency electrocautery therapyVLSAVulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus
spellingShingle Shanshan Ou
Huanli Wang
Weiyu Liu
Huilan Zhu
Wenjun Zhang
Huaping Li
Huiyan Deng
Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
PDT
High-frequency electrocautery therapy
VLSA
Vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus
title Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
title_full Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
title_fullStr Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
title_full_unstemmed Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
title_short Combination of high-frequency electrocautery therapy and ALA-PDT in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus: Series of seven cases
title_sort combination of high frequency electrocautery therapy and ala pdt in hyperkeratotic vulvar lichen sclerosus series of seven cases
topic PDT
High-frequency electrocautery therapy
VLSA
Vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1572100023006518
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