Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin

This study investigated the interaction between arachin and eight common polyphenols—ferulic acid, resveratrol, hesperidin, catechin, quercetin, curcumin, gallic acid, and myricetin. The interaction patterns of these polyphenols with arachin were analyzed using UV-visible and fluorescence spectrosco...

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Main Authors: Zuwei ZHANG, Rurui LI, Cong YANG, Yongyan MENG, Mingjuan SHEN, Jian SUN, Xuechun ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-01-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020208
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author Zuwei ZHANG
Rurui LI
Cong YANG
Yongyan MENG
Mingjuan SHEN
Jian SUN
Xuechun ZHANG
author_facet Zuwei ZHANG
Rurui LI
Cong YANG
Yongyan MENG
Mingjuan SHEN
Jian SUN
Xuechun ZHANG
author_sort Zuwei ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the interaction between arachin and eight common polyphenols—ferulic acid, resveratrol, hesperidin, catechin, quercetin, curcumin, gallic acid, and myricetin. The interaction patterns of these polyphenols with arachin were analyzed using UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopy, with a focus on their effects on protein structure, surface hydrophobicity and solubility. UV-visible spectroscopy revealed that the polyphenols altered the microenvironment surrounding the amino acid residues of arachin, leading to changes in its molecular conformation. Fluorescence spectroscopy identified static quenching as the quenching mechanism of polyphenols on arachin, with resveratrol and catechin demonstrating the highest binding affinity. Additionally, catechin, myricetin, and gallic acid were observed to form high-molecular-weight polymers with arachin through covalent cross-linking, verified by SDS-PAGE. Fourier infrared spectroscopy showed that polyphenols induced various conformational changes in arachin, notably increasing the proportion of α-helix, with the maximum rise reaching 36.33%. The polyphenols decreased the surface hydrophobicity and solubility of arachin, with the lowest levels dropping to 19.92 µg and 51.7%, respectively. In conclusion, the interaction between the eight polyphenols and arachin induced diverse alterations to the conformation and physicochemical properties of arachin. This study offers a scientific basis and theoretical guidance for the further processing and utilization of polyphenols and arachin.
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spelling doaj-art-87d29bd571a34615a217765e81a2c2e02025-01-10T06:49:30ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-01-01462748210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240202082024020208-2Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and ArachinZuwei ZHANG0Rurui LI1Cong YANG2Yongyan MENG3Mingjuan SHEN4Jian SUN5Xuechun ZHANG6College of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaCollege of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, ChinaThis study investigated the interaction between arachin and eight common polyphenols—ferulic acid, resveratrol, hesperidin, catechin, quercetin, curcumin, gallic acid, and myricetin. The interaction patterns of these polyphenols with arachin were analyzed using UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopy, with a focus on their effects on protein structure, surface hydrophobicity and solubility. UV-visible spectroscopy revealed that the polyphenols altered the microenvironment surrounding the amino acid residues of arachin, leading to changes in its molecular conformation. Fluorescence spectroscopy identified static quenching as the quenching mechanism of polyphenols on arachin, with resveratrol and catechin demonstrating the highest binding affinity. Additionally, catechin, myricetin, and gallic acid were observed to form high-molecular-weight polymers with arachin through covalent cross-linking, verified by SDS-PAGE. Fourier infrared spectroscopy showed that polyphenols induced various conformational changes in arachin, notably increasing the proportion of α-helix, with the maximum rise reaching 36.33%. The polyphenols decreased the surface hydrophobicity and solubility of arachin, with the lowest levels dropping to 19.92 µg and 51.7%, respectively. In conclusion, the interaction between the eight polyphenols and arachin induced diverse alterations to the conformation and physicochemical properties of arachin. This study offers a scientific basis and theoretical guidance for the further processing and utilization of polyphenols and arachin.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020208arachinpolyphenolinteractionspectrumstructure
spellingShingle Zuwei ZHANG
Rurui LI
Cong YANG
Yongyan MENG
Mingjuan SHEN
Jian SUN
Xuechun ZHANG
Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
Shipin gongye ke-ji
arachin
polyphenol
interaction
spectrum
structure
title Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
title_full Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
title_fullStr Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
title_short Research on the Interaction between Eight Polyphenols and Arachin
title_sort research on the interaction between eight polyphenols and arachin
topic arachin
polyphenol
interaction
spectrum
structure
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024020208
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