The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals

This essay examines epistemological tensions inherent in the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) project. The clash between the totalizing logic of the SDGs and growing populist antipathy for expert governance can be better understood and potentially mediated through a critical pragmatist view. F...

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Main Author: Kris Hartley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OpenEdition 2020-09-01
Series:International Review of Public Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1242
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author Kris Hartley
author_facet Kris Hartley
author_sort Kris Hartley
collection DOAJ
description This essay examines epistemological tensions inherent in the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) project. The clash between the totalizing logic of the SDGs and growing populist antipathy for expert governance can be better understood and potentially mediated through a critical pragmatist view. For the SDGs, technocratic fundamentalism not only serves the ambition for universality but also ensures epistemic stability in problem framing and protects the interests that benefit from it. However, technocratic fundamentalism also undermines the mechanics of SDG localization, working against their stated aims of justice, transparency, and institutional equity; in this way, a global development agenda shaped by myopic epistemics does itself no favors on elements by which it proposes to be measured. Compounding these epistemic tensions, anti-expert and anti-intellectual populism is confronting the credibility of technocracy and governance more generally, with possible implications for national and local policymaking informed by the SDGs. The concept of critical pragmatism, as articulated by Forester, presents both a provocation to the SDG project and a vision for imparting a more participatory orientation to it. This essay elaborates on these points.
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spelling doaj-art-87becbc375c74bf4a7169293fd3170322025-01-09T16:25:56ZengOpenEditionInternational Review of Public Policy2679-38732706-62742020-09-01223324410.4000/irpp.1242The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development GoalsKris HartleyThis essay examines epistemological tensions inherent in the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) project. The clash between the totalizing logic of the SDGs and growing populist antipathy for expert governance can be better understood and potentially mediated through a critical pragmatist view. For the SDGs, technocratic fundamentalism not only serves the ambition for universality but also ensures epistemic stability in problem framing and protects the interests that benefit from it. However, technocratic fundamentalism also undermines the mechanics of SDG localization, working against their stated aims of justice, transparency, and institutional equity; in this way, a global development agenda shaped by myopic epistemics does itself no favors on elements by which it proposes to be measured. Compounding these epistemic tensions, anti-expert and anti-intellectual populism is confronting the credibility of technocracy and governance more generally, with possible implications for national and local policymaking informed by the SDGs. The concept of critical pragmatism, as articulated by Forester, presents both a provocation to the SDG project and a vision for imparting a more participatory orientation to it. This essay elaborates on these points.https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1242public policysustainable development goalstechnocracycritical pragmatismSDGs
spellingShingle Kris Hartley
The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
International Review of Public Policy
public policy
sustainable development goals
technocracy
critical pragmatism
SDGs
title The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
title_full The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
title_fullStr The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
title_full_unstemmed The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
title_short The Epistemics of Policymaking: from Technocracy to Critical Pragmatism in the UN Sustainable Development Goals
title_sort epistemics of policymaking from technocracy to critical pragmatism in the un sustainable development goals
topic public policy
sustainable development goals
technocracy
critical pragmatism
SDGs
url https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1242
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