Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

ObjectivesThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence and determine the association between IE and dental procedures, including invasive and non-invasive procedures.MethodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases for studies involvi...

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Main Authors: Zhumakyz Kussainova, Mukhit Kulmaganbetov, Askar Abiltayev, Tolkyn Bulegenov, Islam Salikhanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Public Health Reviews
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Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2024.1607684/full
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author Zhumakyz Kussainova
Mukhit Kulmaganbetov
Askar Abiltayev
Tolkyn Bulegenov
Islam Salikhanov
author_facet Zhumakyz Kussainova
Mukhit Kulmaganbetov
Askar Abiltayev
Tolkyn Bulegenov
Islam Salikhanov
author_sort Zhumakyz Kussainova
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence and determine the association between IE and dental procedures, including invasive and non-invasive procedures.MethodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases for studies involving procedures such as tooth extraction, scaling, endodontic treatment, oral surgery, and periodontal treatment involving individuals aged ≥15 years. The primary outcome was the incidence of IE following these procedures.ResultsAn association was found between IE and invasive dental procedures (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.25–1.76; p < 0.00001). Subgroup analysis showed an increased risk of IE following tooth extraction (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.46–5.11; p = 0.002) and oral surgery (OR 6.33, 95% CI 2.43–16.49; p = 0.0002) in high-risk patients.ConclusionOur study found a strong association between invasive dental procedures and increased IE risk, particularly for tooth extraction and oral surgery in high-risk individuals.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023488546, Identifier CRD42023488546.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2107-6952
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-87935aa7357e4c008fe2579530361fdf2025-01-08T04:11:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Public Health Reviews2107-69522025-01-014510.3389/phrs.2024.16076841607684Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisZhumakyz Kussainova0Mukhit Kulmaganbetov1Askar Abiltayev2Tolkyn Bulegenov3Islam Salikhanov4Department of Public Health, Semey State Medical University, Semey, KazakhstanCentre for Eye and Vision Research Limited (CEVR), Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Public Health, Semey State Medical University, Semey, KazakhstanDepartment of Public Health, Semey State Medical University, Semey, KazakhstanDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandObjectivesThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence and determine the association between IE and dental procedures, including invasive and non-invasive procedures.MethodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases for studies involving procedures such as tooth extraction, scaling, endodontic treatment, oral surgery, and periodontal treatment involving individuals aged ≥15 years. The primary outcome was the incidence of IE following these procedures.ResultsAn association was found between IE and invasive dental procedures (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.25–1.76; p < 0.00001). Subgroup analysis showed an increased risk of IE following tooth extraction (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.46–5.11; p = 0.002) and oral surgery (OR 6.33, 95% CI 2.43–16.49; p = 0.0002) in high-risk patients.ConclusionOur study found a strong association between invasive dental procedures and increased IE risk, particularly for tooth extraction and oral surgery in high-risk individuals.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023488546, Identifier CRD42023488546.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2024.1607684/fullinfective endocarditisinvasive dental procedurestooth extractionendodontic treatmentoral surgery
spellingShingle Zhumakyz Kussainova
Mukhit Kulmaganbetov
Askar Abiltayev
Tolkyn Bulegenov
Islam Salikhanov
Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Public Health Reviews
infective endocarditis
invasive dental procedures
tooth extraction
endodontic treatment
oral surgery
title Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Risk of Infective Endocarditis Following Invasive Dental Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort risk of infective endocarditis following invasive dental procedures a systematic review and meta analysis
topic infective endocarditis
invasive dental procedures
tooth extraction
endodontic treatment
oral surgery
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2024.1607684/full
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AT askarabiltayev riskofinfectiveendocarditisfollowinginvasivedentalproceduresasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT tolkynbulegenov riskofinfectiveendocarditisfollowinginvasivedentalproceduresasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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