Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin

Diagnostic laboratories play a crucial role in surveillance and epidemic preparedness. However, gaps in adherence to biosecurity and biosafety protocols in managing, isolating, storing, and disposing of infectious pathogens in these facilities pose a serious risk to the laboratory, local populations...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philippe Sessou, Nestor Noudeke, Yves Eric Denon, Aretas Tonouhewa, Alban Zohoun, Nassirou Boukary, Désirée Metodakou, Brian Samuelson, Dana Hag Hamed, Jenny Zhao, Sumegha Asthana, Mohammed Abid, Erin M. Sorrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588933824000621
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846100620959809536
author Philippe Sessou
Nestor Noudeke
Yves Eric Denon
Aretas Tonouhewa
Alban Zohoun
Nassirou Boukary
Désirée Metodakou
Brian Samuelson
Dana Hag Hamed
Jenny Zhao
Sumegha Asthana
Mohammed Abid
Erin M. Sorrell
author_facet Philippe Sessou
Nestor Noudeke
Yves Eric Denon
Aretas Tonouhewa
Alban Zohoun
Nassirou Boukary
Désirée Metodakou
Brian Samuelson
Dana Hag Hamed
Jenny Zhao
Sumegha Asthana
Mohammed Abid
Erin M. Sorrell
author_sort Philippe Sessou
collection DOAJ
description Diagnostic laboratories play a crucial role in surveillance and epidemic preparedness. However, gaps in adherence to biosecurity and biosafety protocols in managing, isolating, storing, and disposing of infectious pathogens in these facilities pose a serious risk to the laboratory, local populations, and the surrounding environment. In this study, we evaluated adherence to biosecurity and biosafety protocols in 96 public and private biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin to identify and address such gaps. We followed a cross-sectional study design. We used the Biosafety and Biosecurity in Laboratory Tool to assess biomedical laboratories and the Laboratory Mapping Tool to assess veterinary laboratories. Data were collected using KoBoCollect and analyzed with R software version 4.0.5. Descriptive analysis, the chi-squared test, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that most laboratories did not comply with established guidelines. Of all laboratories surveyed, 42% presented a very high risk, 38% a high risk, 15% moderate risk, and 5% were low risk. Overall, 80% of biomedical laboratories and 100% of veterinary laboratories were rated high risk. To improve effective biosecurity practices in laboratories in Benin to an acceptable standard, it is essential to implement robust biosecurity and biosafety policies. Additionally, capacity-building sessions should be conducted for laboratory staff and managers to educate them on the latest biosecurity protocols.
format Article
id doaj-art-87925a01d65f4811b1cf9613f45a8868
institution Kabale University
issn 2588-9338
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity
spelling doaj-art-87925a01d65f4811b1cf9613f45a88682024-12-30T04:15:53ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity2588-93382025-03-01712837Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in BeninPhilippe Sessou0Nestor Noudeke1Yves Eric Denon2Aretas Tonouhewa3Alban Zohoun4Nassirou Boukary5Désirée Metodakou6Brian Samuelson7Dana Hag Hamed8Jenny Zhao9Sumegha Asthana10Mohammed Abid11Erin M. Sorrell12Research Unit of Communicable Diseases, Laboratory of Research in Applied Biology, Ecole Polytechnic d’Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin; Corresponding author.Research Unit of Communicable Diseases, Laboratory of Research in Applied Biology, Ecole Polytechnic d’Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, BeninNational Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Cotonou, BeninResearch Unit of Communicable Diseases, Laboratory of Research in Applied Biology, Ecole Polytechnic d’Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, BeninNational Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Cotonou, BeninNational Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Cotonou, BeninNational Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Cotonou, BeninElizabeth R. Griffin Program, Center for Global Health Science & Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USAElizabeth R. Griffin Program, Center for Global Health Science & Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USAElizabeth R. Griffin Program, Center for Global Health Science & Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USAElizabeth R. Griffin Program, Center for Global Health Science & Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USAInstitut Pasteur du Maroc, Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire, Service de Recherche, Tangier, MoroccoElizabeth R. Griffin Program, Center for Global Health Science & Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA; Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USADiagnostic laboratories play a crucial role in surveillance and epidemic preparedness. However, gaps in adherence to biosecurity and biosafety protocols in managing, isolating, storing, and disposing of infectious pathogens in these facilities pose a serious risk to the laboratory, local populations, and the surrounding environment. In this study, we evaluated adherence to biosecurity and biosafety protocols in 96 public and private biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin to identify and address such gaps. We followed a cross-sectional study design. We used the Biosafety and Biosecurity in Laboratory Tool to assess biomedical laboratories and the Laboratory Mapping Tool to assess veterinary laboratories. Data were collected using KoBoCollect and analyzed with R software version 4.0.5. Descriptive analysis, the chi-squared test, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that most laboratories did not comply with established guidelines. Of all laboratories surveyed, 42% presented a very high risk, 38% a high risk, 15% moderate risk, and 5% were low risk. Overall, 80% of biomedical laboratories and 100% of veterinary laboratories were rated high risk. To improve effective biosecurity practices in laboratories in Benin to an acceptable standard, it is essential to implement robust biosecurity and biosafety policies. Additionally, capacity-building sessions should be conducted for laboratory staff and managers to educate them on the latest biosecurity protocols.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588933824000621Biosecurity and biosafety practicesBiosafety protocolsApplied biosafetyBenin
spellingShingle Philippe Sessou
Nestor Noudeke
Yves Eric Denon
Aretas Tonouhewa
Alban Zohoun
Nassirou Boukary
Désirée Metodakou
Brian Samuelson
Dana Hag Hamed
Jenny Zhao
Sumegha Asthana
Mohammed Abid
Erin M. Sorrell
Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity
Biosecurity and biosafety practices
Biosafety protocols
Applied biosafety
Benin
title Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
title_full Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
title_fullStr Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
title_short Adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols: An assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in Benin
title_sort adherence to biosafety and biosecurity protocols an assessment of biomedical and veterinary laboratories in benin
topic Biosecurity and biosafety practices
Biosafety protocols
Applied biosafety
Benin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588933824000621
work_keys_str_mv AT philippesessou adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT nestornoudeke adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT yvesericdenon adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT aretastonouhewa adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT albanzohoun adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT nassirouboukary adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT desireemetodakou adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT briansamuelson adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT danahaghamed adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT jennyzhao adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT sumeghaasthana adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT mohammedabid adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin
AT erinmsorrell adherencetobiosafetyandbiosecurityprotocolsanassessmentofbiomedicalandveterinarylaboratoriesinbenin