Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die

The study investigates AA7075-based matrix composites, renowned for their strength and wear resistance, with a focus on aerospace and automotive applications. Using powder metallurgy with floating die-pressing, composites with varying SiC weight proportions (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%) were synthesized and th...

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Main Authors: Ameen Al Njjar, Kamar Mazloum, Amit Sata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2024-12-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-05.html
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author Ameen Al Njjar
Kamar Mazloum
Amit Sata
author_facet Ameen Al Njjar
Kamar Mazloum
Amit Sata
author_sort Ameen Al Njjar
collection DOAJ
description The study investigates AA7075-based matrix composites, renowned for their strength and wear resistance, with a focus on aerospace and automotive applications. Using powder metallurgy with floating die-pressing, composites with varying SiC weight proportions (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%) were synthesized and thoroughly analyzed for physical, mechanical, and microstructural properties. Through L9 orthogonal array experiments, the effects of SiC weight percentage, sliding distance, load, and sliding speed on tribological behavior were studied, employing Taguchi's analysis and ANOVA to understand and quantify these effects. Regression equations, contour plots, and surface plots generated using the response surface method helped visualize the relationships between these factors. The composite containing 5% SiC demonstrated superior properties, including a substantial increase in compressive strength (20.1%), weight reduction (13.7%), and a significant decrease in wear loss (83.28%), making it highly promising for aerospace, defense, and automotive sectors. Additionally, uniform failure models were observed in compression tests of composites fabricated using the floating die method. ANOVA analysis revealed that wear loss was primarily influenced by sliding distance (77.13%), followed by SiC weight percentage (11.77%), sliding speed (9.68%), and load (1.42%). The coefficient of friction (COF) was affected by SiC weight percentage (47.54%), followed by sliding distance (22.72%), load (19.14%), and sliding speed (10.59%).
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institution Kabale University
issn 0354-8996
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Kragujevac
record_format Article
series Tribology in Industry
spelling doaj-art-8766ed36dde14ccf9edd7f4d316dda5c2025-01-09T10:11:22ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652024-12-0146459661010.24874/ti.1672.04.24.07Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating DieAmeen Al Njjar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9836-0906Kamar Mazloum1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3974-1696Amit Sata2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-3095Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marwadi University, Rajkot 360003, India; Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Damascus University, Damascus, SyriaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marwadi University, Rajkot 360003, India; Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Damascus University, Damascus, SyriaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marwadi University, Rajkot 360003, IndiaThe study investigates AA7075-based matrix composites, renowned for their strength and wear resistance, with a focus on aerospace and automotive applications. Using powder metallurgy with floating die-pressing, composites with varying SiC weight proportions (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%) were synthesized and thoroughly analyzed for physical, mechanical, and microstructural properties. Through L9 orthogonal array experiments, the effects of SiC weight percentage, sliding distance, load, and sliding speed on tribological behavior were studied, employing Taguchi's analysis and ANOVA to understand and quantify these effects. Regression equations, contour plots, and surface plots generated using the response surface method helped visualize the relationships between these factors. The composite containing 5% SiC demonstrated superior properties, including a substantial increase in compressive strength (20.1%), weight reduction (13.7%), and a significant decrease in wear loss (83.28%), making it highly promising for aerospace, defense, and automotive sectors. Additionally, uniform failure models were observed in compression tests of composites fabricated using the floating die method. ANOVA analysis revealed that wear loss was primarily influenced by sliding distance (77.13%), followed by SiC weight percentage (11.77%), sliding speed (9.68%), and load (1.42%). The coefficient of friction (COF) was affected by SiC weight percentage (47.54%), followed by sliding distance (22.72%), load (19.14%), and sliding speed (10.59%).https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-05.htmlfloating diepowder metallurgy (pm)wear behaviorphysical and mechanical propertiesanovataguchiresponse surface method
spellingShingle Ameen Al Njjar
Kamar Mazloum
Amit Sata
Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
Tribology in Industry
floating die
powder metallurgy (pm)
wear behavior
physical and mechanical properties
anova
taguchi
response surface method
title Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
title_full Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
title_fullStr Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
title_short Fabrication and Characterization of Physical, Mechanical, and Wear Characteristics of AA7075/SiC Composites by Floating Die
title_sort fabrication and characterization of physical mechanical and wear characteristics of aa7075 sic composites by floating die
topic floating die
powder metallurgy (pm)
wear behavior
physical and mechanical properties
anova
taguchi
response surface method
url https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-05.html
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AT amitsata fabricationandcharacterizationofphysicalmechanicalandwearcharacteristicsofaa7075siccompositesbyfloatingdie