Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow

Pipelines are considered as a major tool to transport hydrocarbons due to its important role in transporting fluids taking into account the operating conditions. Despite the importance of the elbow which considered as a critical part in the pipelines, the repeated failures and defects became a dange...

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Main Authors: Bassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna, Omar Bouledroua, Madjid Meriem-Benziane, Mohammed Hadj-Meliani, Guy Pluvinage, Rami Khalid Suleiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-06-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2351
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author Bassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna
Omar Bouledroua
Madjid Meriem-Benziane
Mohammed Hadj-Meliani
Guy Pluvinage
Rami Khalid Suleiman
author_facet Bassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna
Omar Bouledroua
Madjid Meriem-Benziane
Mohammed Hadj-Meliani
Guy Pluvinage
Rami Khalid Suleiman
author_sort Bassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna
collection DOAJ
description Pipelines are considered as a major tool to transport hydrocarbons due to its important role in transporting fluids taking into account the operating conditions. Despite the importance of the elbow which considered as a critical part in the pipelines, the repeated failures and defects became a dangerous and enormously costly issue. In this numerical study, the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) analysis was carried out using Ansys software. This work is divided into four main parts: the first part focused on studying and comparing the effect of bending radius of pipe elbow on the maximum of Von-Mises stress values for each radius with the yield stress of the steel of the pipe. The second part focused on the creation of a semi-elliptical crack for different locations along the elbow angles to show the critical position compared to the stress intensity factors. In the third part, the semi-elliptical crack angle orientation was studied at the critical position to estimate the critical angle. In the last part, the failure assessment diagram (FAD) was used to show the critical crack depth ratios at a critical position and a critical angle.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
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publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-87395d54489e449080ad560bba43dd282025-01-03T00:39:47ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-06-011349Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbowBassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna0Omar Bouledroua1Madjid Meriem-Benziane2Mohammed Hadj-Meliani3Guy Pluvinage4Rami Khalid Suleiman5LRM, Hassiba Benbouali University of ChlefSonatrach/Direction Centrale Recherche et Développement, Avenue du 1er Novembre, 35000 Boumerdès, Algérie Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, LPTPM, Esalem City, 02000, Chlef, AlgeriaLRM, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Esalem City, 02000, Chlef, Algeria1LPTPM, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Esalem City, 02000, Chlef, Algeria, LE3M, University of Lorraine, Îlea of Saulcy, 57045 Metz, FranceLE3M, University of Lorraine, Îlea of Saulcy, 57045 Metz, FranceCenter of Research Excellence in Corrosion, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaPipelines are considered as a major tool to transport hydrocarbons due to its important role in transporting fluids taking into account the operating conditions. Despite the importance of the elbow which considered as a critical part in the pipelines, the repeated failures and defects became a dangerous and enormously costly issue. In this numerical study, the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) analysis was carried out using Ansys software. This work is divided into four main parts: the first part focused on studying and comparing the effect of bending radius of pipe elbow on the maximum of Von-Mises stress values for each radius with the yield stress of the steel of the pipe. The second part focused on the creation of a semi-elliptical crack for different locations along the elbow angles to show the critical position compared to the stress intensity factors. In the third part, the semi-elliptical crack angle orientation was studied at the critical position to estimate the critical angle. In the last part, the failure assessment diagram (FAD) was used to show the critical crack depth ratios at a critical position and a critical angle.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2351ElbowPipeSemi-elliptical crackStress Intensity Factors (SIFs)Failure Assessment Diagram (FAD)
spellingShingle Bassam Gamal Nasser Muthanna
Omar Bouledroua
Madjid Meriem-Benziane
Mohammed Hadj-Meliani
Guy Pluvinage
Rami Khalid Suleiman
Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Elbow
Pipe
Semi-elliptical crack
Stress Intensity Factors (SIFs)
Failure Assessment Diagram (FAD)
title Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
title_full Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
title_fullStr Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
title_short Numerical study of semi-elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
title_sort numerical study of semi elliptical cracks in the critical position of pipe elbow
topic Elbow
Pipe
Semi-elliptical crack
Stress Intensity Factors (SIFs)
Failure Assessment Diagram (FAD)
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2351
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