Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement

The existing modulation recognition algorithms based on deep learning theory require a large number of IQ signal samples during the training phase. It is difficult to obtain a large number of samples in complex electromagnetic environments, resulting in a decrease in the generalization performance o...

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Main Authors: CHENG Fengyun, ZHOU Jin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd 2024-04-01
Series:Dianxin kexue
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Online Access:http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024090/
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author CHENG Fengyun
ZHOU Jin
author_facet CHENG Fengyun
ZHOU Jin
author_sort CHENG Fengyun
collection DOAJ
description The existing modulation recognition algorithms based on deep learning theory require a large number of IQ signal samples during the training phase. It is difficult to obtain a large number of samples in complex electromagnetic environments, resulting in a decrease in the generalization performance of modulation recognition algorithms based on deep learning. A signal enhancement based modulation recognition (SEBMR) algorithm was proposed to address the issue of poor network generalization ability. Firstly, a feature extraction and reconstruction module was designed to capture the global features of IQ signals. Secondly, an IQ signal enhancement network based on auxiliary classifier generative adversarial network (ACGAN) was proposed to achieve dual enhancement of sample quantity and quality. Finally, the support vector machine algorithm was employed to achieve modulation recognition and classification. To achieve recognition of debugging signals in complex channels, reconstructed signals representing global features were for training, and IQ baseband signals which experienced wireless fading were used for testing. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve better recognition accuracy performance in small sample training sets and fading channel environments compared to existing recognition methods based on long short-term memory (LSTM), convolutional neural network (CNN), attention mechanism, etc.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-0801
language zho
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publisher Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-86ef84231cae4296ae9b36e801ac3c802025-01-15T02:48:26ZzhoBeijing Xintong Media Co., LtdDianxin kexue1000-08012024-04-014013915056705422Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancementCHENG FengyunZHOU JinThe existing modulation recognition algorithms based on deep learning theory require a large number of IQ signal samples during the training phase. It is difficult to obtain a large number of samples in complex electromagnetic environments, resulting in a decrease in the generalization performance of modulation recognition algorithms based on deep learning. A signal enhancement based modulation recognition (SEBMR) algorithm was proposed to address the issue of poor network generalization ability. Firstly, a feature extraction and reconstruction module was designed to capture the global features of IQ signals. Secondly, an IQ signal enhancement network based on auxiliary classifier generative adversarial network (ACGAN) was proposed to achieve dual enhancement of sample quantity and quality. Finally, the support vector machine algorithm was employed to achieve modulation recognition and classification. To achieve recognition of debugging signals in complex channels, reconstructed signals representing global features were for training, and IQ baseband signals which experienced wireless fading were used for testing. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve better recognition accuracy performance in small sample training sets and fading channel environments compared to existing recognition methods based on long short-term memory (LSTM), convolutional neural network (CNN), attention mechanism, etc.http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024090/modulation recognitionattention mechanismsignal enhancementgenerative adversarial network
spellingShingle CHENG Fengyun
ZHOU Jin
Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
Dianxin kexue
modulation recognition
attention mechanism
signal enhancement
generative adversarial network
title Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
title_full Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
title_fullStr Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
title_short Modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
title_sort modulation recognition driven by signal enhancement
topic modulation recognition
attention mechanism
signal enhancement
generative adversarial network
url http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024090/
work_keys_str_mv AT chengfengyun modulationrecognitiondrivenbysignalenhancement
AT zhoujin modulationrecognitiondrivenbysignalenhancement