Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory

As an important part of large passenger aircraft, the analysis of motion state and motion mode of passenger doors is very important for the design of door function and motion mechanism. From the viewpoint of topological synthesis of robot mechanism, it is proposed for the first time to abstract the...

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Main Authors: Wu Borui, Hang Lubin, Peng Jiyou, Huang Xiaobo, Wu Yang, Qiu Xudong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2022-10-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
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Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.10.014
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author Wu Borui
Hang Lubin
Peng Jiyou
Huang Xiaobo
Wu Yang
Qiu Xudong
author_facet Wu Borui
Hang Lubin
Peng Jiyou
Huang Xiaobo
Wu Yang
Qiu Xudong
author_sort Wu Borui
collection DOAJ
description As an important part of large passenger aircraft, the analysis of motion state and motion mode of passenger doors is very important for the design of door function and motion mechanism. From the viewpoint of topological synthesis of robot mechanism, it is proposed for the first time to abstract the opening motion mechanism of a certain type of the sideward opening aircraft door into a parallel mechanism composed of two SS branches and one <inline-formula><alternatives><math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mi mathvariant="normal">◇</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>⊥</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi></math><graphic specific-use="big" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/9079DA20-C1AE-48da-AAA0-894F1588485C-M002.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="33.35866928" height="3.47133350"?></graphic><graphic specific-use="small" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/9079DA20-C1AE-48da-AAA0-894F1588485C-M002c.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="33.35866928" height="3.47133350"?></graphic></alternatives></inline-formula> branch, and research on the overall motion correlation of the sideward opening aircraft door and its opening mechanism is conducted. Based on the position and orientation characteristic (POC) theory, the topological dimension constraint type characteristics of the sideward opening aircraft door mechanism is analyzed. It reveals that the door mechanism possesses two kinds of motion modes with one degree of freedom and different number of non-independent elements during the lifting and rotating processes. The study finds that the geometric constraint condition of the sideward opening aircraft door motion mode switching is that the rotation pair spacing of hinge arm mechanism is equal to the projection size of the parallel link mechanism length on the horizontal plane. The aircraft door drive combined with limiting stopper ensures the constant geometric constraint conditions, improves the accuracy of door mode switching and the stability of the opening process. Research on the opening process of the sideward opening aircraft door based on POC theory provides a new idea for aircraft door design.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-86e21e61bcfd4f9592791750539b17972025-01-10T14:47:00ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392022-10-0146939831571920Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic TheoryWu BoruiHang LubinPeng JiyouHuang XiaoboWu YangQiu XudongAs an important part of large passenger aircraft, the analysis of motion state and motion mode of passenger doors is very important for the design of door function and motion mechanism. From the viewpoint of topological synthesis of robot mechanism, it is proposed for the first time to abstract the opening motion mechanism of a certain type of the sideward opening aircraft door into a parallel mechanism composed of two SS branches and one <inline-formula><alternatives><math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mi mathvariant="normal">◇</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>⊥</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi></math><graphic specific-use="big" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/9079DA20-C1AE-48da-AAA0-894F1588485C-M002.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="33.35866928" height="3.47133350"?></graphic><graphic specific-use="small" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/9079DA20-C1AE-48da-AAA0-894F1588485C-M002c.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="33.35866928" height="3.47133350"?></graphic></alternatives></inline-formula> branch, and research on the overall motion correlation of the sideward opening aircraft door and its opening mechanism is conducted. Based on the position and orientation characteristic (POC) theory, the topological dimension constraint type characteristics of the sideward opening aircraft door mechanism is analyzed. It reveals that the door mechanism possesses two kinds of motion modes with one degree of freedom and different number of non-independent elements during the lifting and rotating processes. The study finds that the geometric constraint condition of the sideward opening aircraft door motion mode switching is that the rotation pair spacing of hinge arm mechanism is equal to the projection size of the parallel link mechanism length on the horizontal plane. The aircraft door drive combined with limiting stopper ensures the constant geometric constraint conditions, improves the accuracy of door mode switching and the stability of the opening process. Research on the opening process of the sideward opening aircraft door based on POC theory provides a new idea for aircraft door design.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.10.014Position and orientation characteristicsSideward opening aircraft doorMotion modeHinge arm mechanismParallel link mechanism
spellingShingle Wu Borui
Hang Lubin
Peng Jiyou
Huang Xiaobo
Wu Yang
Qiu Xudong
Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
Jixie chuandong
Position and orientation characteristics
Sideward opening aircraft door
Motion mode
Hinge arm mechanism
Parallel link mechanism
title Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
title_full Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
title_fullStr Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
title_full_unstemmed Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
title_short Multi-mode Motion Analysis of Sideward Opening Aircraft Doors Based on Position and Orientation Characteristic Theory
title_sort multi mode motion analysis of sideward opening aircraft doors based on position and orientation characteristic theory
topic Position and orientation characteristics
Sideward opening aircraft door
Motion mode
Hinge arm mechanism
Parallel link mechanism
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.10.014
work_keys_str_mv AT wuborui multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory
AT hanglubin multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory
AT pengjiyou multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory
AT huangxiaobo multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory
AT wuyang multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory
AT qiuxudong multimodemotionanalysisofsidewardopeningaircraftdoorsbasedonpositionandorientationcharacteristictheory