Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings

As universities strive to create sustainable and comfortable learning environments, understanding the factors that influence student well-being is crucial for promoting good health and well-being (SDG 3) and fostering sustainable communities (SDG 11). This study, conducted at a female campus in the...

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Main Authors: Khaula Alkaabi, Kashif Mehmood, Saif Bin Hdhaiba, Sarah Aljaberi, Noora Alkaabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11832
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author Khaula Alkaabi
Kashif Mehmood
Saif Bin Hdhaiba
Sarah Aljaberi
Noora Alkaabi
author_facet Khaula Alkaabi
Kashif Mehmood
Saif Bin Hdhaiba
Sarah Aljaberi
Noora Alkaabi
author_sort Khaula Alkaabi
collection DOAJ
description As universities strive to create sustainable and comfortable learning environments, understanding the factors that influence student well-being is crucial for promoting good health and well-being (SDG 3) and fostering sustainable communities (SDG 11). This study, conducted at a female campus in the UAE, investigates the impact of various external factors on students’ psychological perceptions. Specifically, it examines how abaya color, landscape settings, and time of day affect body fatigue, eye fatigue, and thermal discomfort, providing valuable insights for campus planning and design. Using GrADS and an FLIR thermal camera, this research analyzed temperature, humidity, and surface temperatures. The Kruskal–Wallis test and Don Bonferroni pairwise comparisons were employed to assess the impact of conditions on psychological perceptions. The results indicate that abaya color insignificantly affected perceptions in summer, but light brown was preferred in spring. Landscape sites influenced eye fatigue and skin dryness in summer, favoring shaded areas. The time of day affected body heat, skin dryness, and thermal discomfort, with greater discomfort in summer afternoons. These findings offer valuable insights for campus planning, particularly in hot summer months, promoting students’ psychological well-being (SDG 3) and sustainable campus communities (SDG 11).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-86d5fff7d22f4540adc855c1b02d3e472024-12-27T14:08:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0114241183210.3390/app142411832Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus SettingsKhaula Alkaabi0Kashif Mehmood1Saif Bin Hdhaiba2Sarah Aljaberi3Noora Alkaabi4Emirates Center for Mobility Research, Department of Geography and Urban Sustainability, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Geography and Urban Sustainability, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesNational Center of Meteorology UAE 3, Abu Dhabi 4815, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Geography and Urban Sustainability, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Geography and Urban Sustainability, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesAs universities strive to create sustainable and comfortable learning environments, understanding the factors that influence student well-being is crucial for promoting good health and well-being (SDG 3) and fostering sustainable communities (SDG 11). This study, conducted at a female campus in the UAE, investigates the impact of various external factors on students’ psychological perceptions. Specifically, it examines how abaya color, landscape settings, and time of day affect body fatigue, eye fatigue, and thermal discomfort, providing valuable insights for campus planning and design. Using GrADS and an FLIR thermal camera, this research analyzed temperature, humidity, and surface temperatures. The Kruskal–Wallis test and Don Bonferroni pairwise comparisons were employed to assess the impact of conditions on psychological perceptions. The results indicate that abaya color insignificantly affected perceptions in summer, but light brown was preferred in spring. Landscape sites influenced eye fatigue and skin dryness in summer, favoring shaded areas. The time of day affected body heat, skin dryness, and thermal discomfort, with greater discomfort in summer afternoons. These findings offer valuable insights for campus planning, particularly in hot summer months, promoting students’ psychological well-being (SDG 3) and sustainable campus communities (SDG 11).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11832SDG3 good health and well-beingpsychological perceptionsSDG 11 sustainable campus communitiesoutdoor thermal comfort
spellingShingle Khaula Alkaabi
Kashif Mehmood
Saif Bin Hdhaiba
Sarah Aljaberi
Noora Alkaabi
Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
Applied Sciences
SDG3 good health and well-being
psychological perceptions
SDG 11 sustainable campus communities
outdoor thermal comfort
title Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
title_full Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
title_short Exploring the Impact of Thermal Environment on Student Well-Being in Sustainable Campus Settings
title_sort exploring the impact of thermal environment on student well being in sustainable campus settings
topic SDG3 good health and well-being
psychological perceptions
SDG 11 sustainable campus communities
outdoor thermal comfort
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11832
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AT saifbinhdhaiba exploringtheimpactofthermalenvironmentonstudentwellbeinginsustainablecampussettings
AT sarahaljaberi exploringtheimpactofthermalenvironmentonstudentwellbeinginsustainablecampussettings
AT nooraalkaabi exploringtheimpactofthermalenvironmentonstudentwellbeinginsustainablecampussettings