“Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care

Oral histories of Latina domestic workers in the United States feature hybrid narratives combining accounts of illness and “toxic discourse”. We approach domestic workers’ illnesses and disabilities in a capacious, extra-medical context that registers multiple axes of precarity (economic, racial, an...

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Main Authors: Rachel C. Lee, Abraham Encinas, Lesley Thulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/6/164
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author Rachel C. Lee
Abraham Encinas
Lesley Thulin
author_facet Rachel C. Lee
Abraham Encinas
Lesley Thulin
author_sort Rachel C. Lee
collection DOAJ
description Oral histories of Latina domestic workers in the United States feature hybrid narratives combining accounts of illness and “toxic discourse”. We approach domestic workers’ illnesses and disabilities in a capacious, extra-medical context that registers multiple axes of precarity (economic, racial, and migratory). We are naming this context “settler maintenance”. Riffing on the specific and general valences of “maintenance” (i.e., as a synonym for cleaning work, and as a term for the practices and ideologies involved in a structure’s upkeep), this term has multiple meanings. First, it describes U.S. domestic workers’ often-compulsory use of hazardous chemical agents that promise to remove dirt speedily, yet that imperil domestic workers’ health. The use of these chemicals perpetuates two other, more abstract kinds of settler maintenance: (1) the continuation of socioeconomic hierarchies between immigrant domestic workers and settler employers, and (2) the continuation of (white) settlers’ extractive relationship to the land qua private property. To challenge this logic of settler maintenance, which is predicated on a lack of care for care workers, Latina domestic workers have developed alternative forms of care via lateral networks and political activism.
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spelling doaj-art-86d43e29fb884cf7866764bde9b9ada92024-12-27T14:29:35ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872024-11-0113616410.3390/h13060164“Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of CareRachel C. Lee0Abraham Encinas1Lesley Thulin2Department of English, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90095-1530, USADepartment of English, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90095-1530, USADepartment of English, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90095-1530, USAOral histories of Latina domestic workers in the United States feature hybrid narratives combining accounts of illness and “toxic discourse”. We approach domestic workers’ illnesses and disabilities in a capacious, extra-medical context that registers multiple axes of precarity (economic, racial, and migratory). We are naming this context “settler maintenance”. Riffing on the specific and general valences of “maintenance” (i.e., as a synonym for cleaning work, and as a term for the practices and ideologies involved in a structure’s upkeep), this term has multiple meanings. First, it describes U.S. domestic workers’ often-compulsory use of hazardous chemical agents that promise to remove dirt speedily, yet that imperil domestic workers’ health. The use of these chemicals perpetuates two other, more abstract kinds of settler maintenance: (1) the continuation of socioeconomic hierarchies between immigrant domestic workers and settler employers, and (2) the continuation of (white) settlers’ extractive relationship to the land qua private property. To challenge this logic of settler maintenance, which is predicated on a lack of care for care workers, Latina domestic workers have developed alternative forms of care via lateral networks and political activism.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/6/164chemicalstoxic discourseenvironmental illnessnarratives of debilitationcleaning workenvironmental care
spellingShingle Rachel C. Lee
Abraham Encinas
Lesley Thulin
“Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
Humanities
chemicals
toxic discourse
environmental illness
narratives of debilitation
cleaning work
environmental care
title “Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
title_full “Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
title_fullStr “Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
title_full_unstemmed “Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
title_short “Settler Maintenance” and Migrant Domestic Worker Ecologies of Care
title_sort settler maintenance and migrant domestic worker ecologies of care
topic chemicals
toxic discourse
environmental illness
narratives of debilitation
cleaning work
environmental care
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/13/6/164
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AT abrahamencinas settlermaintenanceandmigrantdomesticworkerecologiesofcare
AT lesleythulin settlermaintenanceandmigrantdomesticworkerecologiesofcare