Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders

<p> <b>O.V.&nbsp;Filippova</b><br> </p> <p> <b>Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <br> </p> <p> <i>Retinal disorders are common in ophthalmic patients. Among them, age-related macula...

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Main Author: O.V. Filippova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Prime-Media 2019-11-01
Series:РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"
Online Access:http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/cc6/cc6d99d119317008ea13f1cf5f368454.pdf
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author O.V. Filippova
author_facet O.V. Filippova
author_sort O.V. Filippova
collection DOAJ
description <p> <b>O.V.&nbsp;Filippova</b><br> </p> <p> <b>Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <br> </p> <p> <i>Retinal disorders are common in ophthalmic patients. Among them, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) leads to significant visual impairment and irreversible blindness in millions of patients worldwide. The causes and pathogenesis of AMD remain elusive, however, xanthophylls, i.e., lutein and zeaxanthin, are known to provide benefits in terms of the prevention and treatment for early AMD.&nbsp;AMD treatment is challenging due to the difficulties in selecting agents to improve retinal metabolism and developing optimal drug formulation as well as their administration routes. Blood-ocular barrier prevents many pharmaceuticals from entering posterior eye segment, in particular, the retina. Peroral medications are certainly more comfortable for patients, however, they do not always provide penetration through the blood-ocular barrier. Modalities to improve drug efficacy by using various formulations, in particular, modern technologies (i.e., sustained-release drug delivery systems)&nbsp; are discussed. Among them, Ocuvite forte contains lutein and zeaxanthin microcapsules which provide controlled release delivery of active substances thus maintaining stable blood concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin entering the retina.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: retina, age-related macular degeneration, antioxidants, lutein, zeaxanthin, bioavailability, microcapsules, Ocuvite forte.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation: </b>Filippova O.V. Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2019;19(4):211–216.</i> </p> <i><br> </i><br>
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spelling doaj-art-8655f5c51aa441ea972b746c2a09e7292025-01-16T09:39:37ZrusPrime-MediaРМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"2311-77292619-15712019-11-0119430770Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disordersO.V. Filippova0Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399<p> <b>O.V.&nbsp;Filippova</b><br> </p> <p> <b>Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <br> </p> <p> <i>Retinal disorders are common in ophthalmic patients. Among them, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) leads to significant visual impairment and irreversible blindness in millions of patients worldwide. The causes and pathogenesis of AMD remain elusive, however, xanthophylls, i.e., lutein and zeaxanthin, are known to provide benefits in terms of the prevention and treatment for early AMD.&nbsp;AMD treatment is challenging due to the difficulties in selecting agents to improve retinal metabolism and developing optimal drug formulation as well as their administration routes. Blood-ocular barrier prevents many pharmaceuticals from entering posterior eye segment, in particular, the retina. Peroral medications are certainly more comfortable for patients, however, they do not always provide penetration through the blood-ocular barrier. Modalities to improve drug efficacy by using various formulations, in particular, modern technologies (i.e., sustained-release drug delivery systems)&nbsp; are discussed. Among them, Ocuvite forte contains lutein and zeaxanthin microcapsules which provide controlled release delivery of active substances thus maintaining stable blood concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin entering the retina.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: retina, age-related macular degeneration, antioxidants, lutein, zeaxanthin, bioavailability, microcapsules, Ocuvite forte.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation: </b>Filippova O.V. Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2019;19(4):211–216.</i> </p> <i><br> </i><br>http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/cc6/cc6d99d119317008ea13f1cf5f368454.pdf
spellingShingle O.V. Filippova
Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"
title Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
title_full Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
title_fullStr Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
title_full_unstemmed Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
title_short Selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
title_sort selecting drug formulation for the treatment and prevention of retinal disorders
url http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/cc6/cc6d99d119317008ea13f1cf5f368454.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ovfilippova selectingdrugformulationforthetreatmentandpreventionofretinaldisorders