L2 English Reading, Spelling, and Cognitive-Linguistic Development
This study explores the effects of two two-year literacy intervention programs (phonics and whole word) on L1 German speaking children’s L2 English reading, spelling, and cognitive-linguistic development (N = 49). We assessed reading skills (L2 reading comprehension and fluency), spelling ability (...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Language and Literacy Researchers of Canada
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Language and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/langandlit/index.php/langandlit/article/view/29711 |
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| Summary: | This study explores the effects of two two-year literacy intervention programs (phonics and whole word) on L1 German speaking children’s L2 English reading, spelling, and cognitive-linguistic development (N = 49). We assessed reading skills (L2 reading comprehension and fluency), spelling ability (L2 real word and pseudoword accuracy), and cognitive-linguistic skills (working memory, phonological short-term memory, non-verbal intelligence, phonological awareness, L2 receptive grammar, and vocabulary). Based on mixed-effects modeling, phonics instruction led to significantly better L2 real word spelling accuracy and L2 vocabulary knowledge. Phonological short-term memory skills profited from phonics instruction, resulting in significantly higher scores over time.
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| ISSN: | 1496-0974 |