Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population

Objective: The Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire (SEC-Q) represents one of the existing tests for assessing these competences in students. The purpose of the present research was to examine the psychometric properties of the SEC-Q in Moroccan nursing students. Method: A sample of 320...

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Main Authors: Jamal Ksiksou, Lhoussaine Maskour, Smail Alaoui, Rahma Bouali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/3987
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author Jamal Ksiksou
Lhoussaine Maskour
Smail Alaoui
Rahma Bouali
author_facet Jamal Ksiksou
Lhoussaine Maskour
Smail Alaoui
Rahma Bouali
author_sort Jamal Ksiksou
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire (SEC-Q) represents one of the existing tests for assessing these competences in students. The purpose of the present research was to examine the psychometric properties of the SEC-Q in Moroccan nursing students. Method: A sample of 320 Moroccan nursing students, including 190 women and 130 men, was selected using a stratified convenience sampling method. Methodology consisted of forward and backward translations, linguistic adaptation, and pilot revision. Structural validity was investigated using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Reliability was assessed through test-retest analysis using Pearson's correlation. Results: Factor analyses produced a four-factor version of 16 items with a range of factor loadings from 0.72 to 0.89. Cronbach's alpha values were 0.92 for the self-awareness factor, 0.91 for the self-management factor, 0.90 for the social awareness factor, and 0.92 for the decision-making factor. These high values indicate excellent reliability. The test-retest coefficient for a 20-day interval between two assessments gave an rtt value of 0.92, demonstrating excellent response reliability. A strong correlation between the SECQ-AV, WLEIS and PSS-CP was found, demonstrating satisfactory convergent and divergent validity (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The Arabic version of SECQ demonstrated its validity and reliability for assessing social and emotional competencies in Moroccan nursing students. However, the sample selected was drawn from a single nursing training institute, which limits the representativeness of the entire student population, and makes it difficult to generalize the results. A cross-sectional study will therefore produce much more varied results, by including a very large sample from different regions and different nursing training institutes in Morocco.
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spelling doaj-art-860277a2d8c040359f664fdd654fd41f2025-01-06T08:39:40ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152024-12-0120110.18502/ijps.v20i1.17402Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student PopulationJamal Ksiksou0Lhoussaine Maskour1Smail Alaoui2Rahma Bouali3Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sociology and Psychology Laboratory, Fez, Morocco.Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques (ISPITS), Tetouan, Morocco.Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sociology and Psychology Laboratory, Fez, Morocco.Ibn Zohr University, Laboratory of Science and Technology Research (LRST), ESEF, Agadir, Morocco. Objective: The Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire (SEC-Q) represents one of the existing tests for assessing these competences in students. The purpose of the present research was to examine the psychometric properties of the SEC-Q in Moroccan nursing students. Method: A sample of 320 Moroccan nursing students, including 190 women and 130 men, was selected using a stratified convenience sampling method. Methodology consisted of forward and backward translations, linguistic adaptation, and pilot revision. Structural validity was investigated using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Reliability was assessed through test-retest analysis using Pearson's correlation. Results: Factor analyses produced a four-factor version of 16 items with a range of factor loadings from 0.72 to 0.89. Cronbach's alpha values were 0.92 for the self-awareness factor, 0.91 for the self-management factor, 0.90 for the social awareness factor, and 0.92 for the decision-making factor. These high values indicate excellent reliability. The test-retest coefficient for a 20-day interval between two assessments gave an rtt value of 0.92, demonstrating excellent response reliability. A strong correlation between the SECQ-AV, WLEIS and PSS-CP was found, demonstrating satisfactory convergent and divergent validity (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The Arabic version of SECQ demonstrated its validity and reliability for assessing social and emotional competencies in Moroccan nursing students. However, the sample selected was drawn from a single nursing training institute, which limits the representativeness of the entire student population, and makes it difficult to generalize the results. A cross-sectional study will therefore produce much more varied results, by including a very large sample from different regions and different nursing training institutes in Morocco. https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/3987Nursing StudentsPsychometricsQuestionnaireSocial CompetenceValidity and Reliability
spellingShingle Jamal Ksiksou
Lhoussaine Maskour
Smail Alaoui
Rahma Bouali
Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Nursing Students
Psychometrics
Questionnaire
Social Competence
Validity and Reliability
title Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
title_full Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
title_fullStr Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
title_full_unstemmed Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
title_short Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Arabic Version of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire in a Moroccan Nursing Student Population
title_sort validity and reliability assessment of the arabic version of the social and emotional competencies questionnaire in a moroccan nursing student population
topic Nursing Students
Psychometrics
Questionnaire
Social Competence
Validity and Reliability
url https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/3987
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