Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors

Safety of infrastructures represents one of the most significant concerns for governments and service providers to preserve people's well-being. One of the main ways to keep safe facilities (buildings, bridges, railways, etc.) involves the use of monitoring sensor systems in charge of measuring...

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Main Authors: Carla Lupi, Ferdinando Felli, Erwin Ciro, Claudio Paris, Cristian Vendittozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2021-07-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3117/3272
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author Carla Lupi
Ferdinando Felli
Erwin Ciro
Claudio Paris
Cristian Vendittozzi
author_facet Carla Lupi
Ferdinando Felli
Erwin Ciro
Claudio Paris
Cristian Vendittozzi
author_sort Carla Lupi
collection DOAJ
description Safety of infrastructures represents one of the most significant concerns for governments and service providers to preserve people's well-being. One of the main ways to keep safe facilities (buildings, bridges, railways, etc.) involves the use of monitoring sensor systems in charge of measuring critical operating conditions. Those measurements together with periodical maintenance, contribute to minimize potential risks that the infrastructure faces. The paper aims at designing, developing, and testing a monitoring system for mechanical stresses acting on the overhead contact wire (OCW) to ensure the operational safety of the railway network. In this regard, the paper proposes two Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors-based solutions, relying on the ability of these sensors to allow real-time and continuous data acquisition. The first one consists of a polyimide-coated sensor bonded on an OCW clamp, the second one is a copper-coated sensor hanging between the two separated halves of an OCW clamp. Significant results have been obtained mechanically testing both solutions, trying to simulate the operative conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-85b0a4667dbc4e7b95149ff87e02f228
institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-85b0a4667dbc4e7b95149ff87e02f2282025-01-03T00:39:00ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932021-07-01155724625810.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.1810.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.18Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensorsCarla LupiFerdinando FelliErwin CiroClaudio ParisCristian VendittozziSafety of infrastructures represents one of the most significant concerns for governments and service providers to preserve people's well-being. One of the main ways to keep safe facilities (buildings, bridges, railways, etc.) involves the use of monitoring sensor systems in charge of measuring critical operating conditions. Those measurements together with periodical maintenance, contribute to minimize potential risks that the infrastructure faces. The paper aims at designing, developing, and testing a monitoring system for mechanical stresses acting on the overhead contact wire (OCW) to ensure the operational safety of the railway network. In this regard, the paper proposes two Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors-based solutions, relying on the ability of these sensors to allow real-time and continuous data acquisition. The first one consists of a polyimide-coated sensor bonded on an OCW clamp, the second one is a copper-coated sensor hanging between the two separated halves of an OCW clamp. Significant results have been obtained mechanically testing both solutions, trying to simulate the operative conditions.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3117/3272fbgocwembedded sensory systemelectrodeposited metal coatingstrain measuring
spellingShingle Carla Lupi
Ferdinando Felli
Erwin Ciro
Claudio Paris
Cristian Vendittozzi
Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
Fracture and Structural Integrity
fbg
ocw
embedded sensory system
electrodeposited metal coating
strain measuring
title Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
title_full Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
title_fullStr Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
title_full_unstemmed Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
title_short Railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of FBG sensors
title_sort railway overhead contact wire monitoring system by means of fbg sensors
topic fbg
ocw
embedded sensory system
electrodeposited metal coating
strain measuring
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3117/3272
work_keys_str_mv AT carlalupi railwayoverheadcontactwiremonitoringsystembymeansoffbgsensors
AT ferdinandofelli railwayoverheadcontactwiremonitoringsystembymeansoffbgsensors
AT erwinciro railwayoverheadcontactwiremonitoringsystembymeansoffbgsensors
AT claudioparis railwayoverheadcontactwiremonitoringsystembymeansoffbgsensors
AT cristianvendittozzi railwayoverheadcontactwiremonitoringsystembymeansoffbgsensors