Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is expected to become the fifth leading cause of death globally by 2040. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), particularly heart failure (HF), is a severe complication in CKD patients on hemodialysis. This study aimed to develop a nomogram to predict the risk of heart failure h...

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Main Authors: Jie Luo, Zhangru Rui, Yun He, Hui Li, Yang Yuan, Wenhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:American Heart Journal Plus
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666602224001307
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author Jie Luo
Zhangru Rui
Yun He
Hui Li
Yang Yuan
Wenhong Li
author_facet Jie Luo
Zhangru Rui
Yun He
Hui Li
Yang Yuan
Wenhong Li
author_sort Jie Luo
collection DOAJ
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is expected to become the fifth leading cause of death globally by 2040. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), particularly heart failure (HF), is a severe complication in CKD patients on hemodialysis. This study aimed to develop a nomogram to predict the risk of heart failure hospitalization in hemodialysis patients, providing a valuable tool for clinical decision-making. We retrospectively analyzed data from 196 patients at Kunming Yanan Hospital's hemodialysis center, including demographic, dialysis-related, and laboratory information. Significant HF predictors identified through univariate and multivariate logistic regression were age, diabetes, dialysis duration, left ventricular mass index (LVMI), albumin (ALB), and ejection fraction (EF). These predictors formed the basis of the nomogram, which demonstrated good discrimination (AUC = 0.728) and calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow test, P = 0.463). Decision curve analysis confirmed the nomogram's clinical utility across various threshold probabilities. This study's findings can help clinicians identify high-risk patients, improving management strategies and potentially reducing HF-related hospitalizations in the hemodialysis population.
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series American Heart Journal Plus
spelling doaj-art-85563b40b2564a29a90947c7c544db472025-01-07T04:17:31ZengElsevierAmerican Heart Journal Plus2666-60222025-01-0149100487Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patientsJie Luo0Zhangru Rui1Yun He2Hui Li3Yang Yuan4Wenhong Li5Corresponding author.; YAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaYAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaYAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaYAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaYAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaYAN'AN Hospital of Kunming City, Kunming 650051, ChinaChronic kidney disease (CKD) is expected to become the fifth leading cause of death globally by 2040. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), particularly heart failure (HF), is a severe complication in CKD patients on hemodialysis. This study aimed to develop a nomogram to predict the risk of heart failure hospitalization in hemodialysis patients, providing a valuable tool for clinical decision-making. We retrospectively analyzed data from 196 patients at Kunming Yanan Hospital's hemodialysis center, including demographic, dialysis-related, and laboratory information. Significant HF predictors identified through univariate and multivariate logistic regression were age, diabetes, dialysis duration, left ventricular mass index (LVMI), albumin (ALB), and ejection fraction (EF). These predictors formed the basis of the nomogram, which demonstrated good discrimination (AUC = 0.728) and calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow test, P = 0.463). Decision curve analysis confirmed the nomogram's clinical utility across various threshold probabilities. This study's findings can help clinicians identify high-risk patients, improving management strategies and potentially reducing HF-related hospitalizations in the hemodialysis population.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666602224001307Chronic kidney disease (CKD)HemodialysisHeart failure (HF)Cardiovascular disease (CVD)Predictive nomogram
spellingShingle Jie Luo
Zhangru Rui
Yun He
Hui Li
Yang Yuan
Wenhong Li
Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
American Heart Journal Plus
Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Hemodialysis
Heart failure (HF)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Predictive nomogram
title Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
title_full Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
title_short Establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
title_sort establishment of a nomogram that predicts the risk of heart failure in hemodialysis patients
topic Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Hemodialysis
Heart failure (HF)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Predictive nomogram
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666602224001307
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