Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms

[Objective] This study examined the issue of resource misallocation in old industrial cities from the perspective of urban-rural integration. It aimed to provide new strategies for optimizing resource allocation and promoting balanced economic development, contributing to the economic transformation...

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Main Author: ZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press, PR China 2024-12-01
Series:Ziyuan Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1736920338329-1862623488.pdf
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author ZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li
author_facet ZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li
author_sort ZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] This study examined the issue of resource misallocation in old industrial cities from the perspective of urban-rural integration. It aimed to provide new strategies for optimizing resource allocation and promoting balanced economic development, contributing to the economic transformation of old industrial cities. [Methods] Based on the panel data from 95 old industrial cities in China (2008-2020), the study empirically tested the overall and heterogeneous effects of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation. It explored the mediating role of industrial structure transformation and upgrading and used a threshold effect model to analyze the dynamic impacts of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation. [Results] (1) Urban-rural integration helped to improve resource misallocation. Heterogeneity tests revealed that urban-rural integration improved resource misallocation across cities in different regions and of different development levels, but the degree of improvement varied. Specifically, the improvement was strongest in eastern regions, followed by central regions, and was weakest in western and northeastern regions. Similarly, second- and third-tier cities experienced greater improvements than fourth- and fifth-tier cities. (2) Mechanism analysis showed that industrial structure upgrading and industrial structure optimization partially mediated the relationship between urban-rural integration and resource misallocation. When the levels of industrial structure upgrading and optimization were below the second threshold value, urban-rural integration hindered the improvement of resource misallocation. However, once these levels exceeded the second threshold value, the impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation shifted from hindrance to improvement. (3) Further analysis indicated that the intensity of urban-rural integration policy implementation played a positive moderating role in the relationship between urban-rural integration development and resource misallocation. [Conclusion] Urban-rural integration significantly improved resource misallocation in old industrial cities by promoting industrial structure transformation and upgrading. Its effects were influenced by regional differences, city tiers, and the threshold effects of industrial structure transformation. The intensity of policy implementation further strengthened the improvement effect. To fully address resource misallocation in old industrial cities, differentiated urban-rural integration policies should be developed based on regional characteristics and city tiers, promoting industrial structure optimization and precise policy implementation.
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spelling doaj-art-84eed7be4ee941e28e94454d8c294a242025-01-15T12:16:31ZzhoScience Press, PR ChinaZiyuan Kexue1007-75882024-12-0146122491250510.18402/resci.2024.12.11Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanismsZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li01. School of Public Administration, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, China;2. Ginling College, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China[Objective] This study examined the issue of resource misallocation in old industrial cities from the perspective of urban-rural integration. It aimed to provide new strategies for optimizing resource allocation and promoting balanced economic development, contributing to the economic transformation of old industrial cities. [Methods] Based on the panel data from 95 old industrial cities in China (2008-2020), the study empirically tested the overall and heterogeneous effects of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation. It explored the mediating role of industrial structure transformation and upgrading and used a threshold effect model to analyze the dynamic impacts of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation. [Results] (1) Urban-rural integration helped to improve resource misallocation. Heterogeneity tests revealed that urban-rural integration improved resource misallocation across cities in different regions and of different development levels, but the degree of improvement varied. Specifically, the improvement was strongest in eastern regions, followed by central regions, and was weakest in western and northeastern regions. Similarly, second- and third-tier cities experienced greater improvements than fourth- and fifth-tier cities. (2) Mechanism analysis showed that industrial structure upgrading and industrial structure optimization partially mediated the relationship between urban-rural integration and resource misallocation. When the levels of industrial structure upgrading and optimization were below the second threshold value, urban-rural integration hindered the improvement of resource misallocation. However, once these levels exceeded the second threshold value, the impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation shifted from hindrance to improvement. (3) Further analysis indicated that the intensity of urban-rural integration policy implementation played a positive moderating role in the relationship between urban-rural integration development and resource misallocation. [Conclusion] Urban-rural integration significantly improved resource misallocation in old industrial cities by promoting industrial structure transformation and upgrading. Its effects were influenced by regional differences, city tiers, and the threshold effects of industrial structure transformation. The intensity of policy implementation further strengthened the improvement effect. To fully address resource misallocation in old industrial cities, differentiated urban-rural integration policies should be developed based on regional characteristics and city tiers, promoting industrial structure optimization and precise policy implementation.https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1736920338329-1862623488.pdfurban-rural integration|industrial structure transformation and upgrading|resource misallocation|threshold effects|old industrial cities
spellingShingle ZHU Gaoli, SHENG Li
Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
Ziyuan Kexue
urban-rural integration|industrial structure transformation and upgrading|resource misallocation|threshold effects|old industrial cities
title Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
title_full Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
title_fullStr Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
title_short Impact of urban-rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
title_sort impact of urban rural integration on resource misallocation in old industrial cities and its mechanisms
topic urban-rural integration|industrial structure transformation and upgrading|resource misallocation|threshold effects|old industrial cities
url https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1736920338329-1862623488.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhugaolishengli impactofurbanruralintegrationonresourcemisallocationinoldindustrialcitiesanditsmechanisms