Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report

BCOR-rearranged sarcoma was classified by the World Health Organization in 2020 as a new subgroup of undifferentiated small round-cell sarcoma. It is known to occur very rarely in the kidney. This report presents the first case of a primary renal BCOR::CCNB3 sarcoma in a 22-year-old woman. An 8-cm c...

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Main Authors: Somang Lee, Binnari Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for Cytopathology 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
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Online Access:http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2024-09-30.pdf
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author Somang Lee
Binnari Kim
author_facet Somang Lee
Binnari Kim
author_sort Somang Lee
collection DOAJ
description BCOR-rearranged sarcoma was classified by the World Health Organization in 2020 as a new subgroup of undifferentiated small round-cell sarcoma. It is known to occur very rarely in the kidney. This report presents the first case of a primary renal BCOR::CCNB3 sarcoma in a 22-year-old woman. An 8-cm cystic mass was identified in the left kidney by abdominal pelvic computed tomography. Histopathologic examination revealed the mass to be composed of small round to oval or spindle cells with fibrous septa and a delicate vascular network. A BCOR::CCNB3 fusion was detected by next-generation sequencing–based molecular testing. BCOR::CCNB3 sarcoma presents diagnostic difficulties, highlighting the importance of recognizing its histological features. Immunohistochemical markers are helpful for diagnosis, but genetic molecular testing is necessary for accurate diagnosis. These tumors have a very poor and aggressive prognosis, and an optimal therapeutic regimen has not yet been defined. Therefore, further studies are needed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2383-7837
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Korean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for Cytopathology
record_format Article
series Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
spelling doaj-art-84998193d98a41839d3e46112b8a10642025-01-16T08:11:40ZengKorean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for CytopathologyJournal of Pathology and Translational Medicine2383-78372383-78452025-01-01591849010.4132/jptm.2024.09.3017138Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case reportSomang Lee0Binnari Kim1 Department of Pathology, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea Department of Pathology, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, KoreaBCOR-rearranged sarcoma was classified by the World Health Organization in 2020 as a new subgroup of undifferentiated small round-cell sarcoma. It is known to occur very rarely in the kidney. This report presents the first case of a primary renal BCOR::CCNB3 sarcoma in a 22-year-old woman. An 8-cm cystic mass was identified in the left kidney by abdominal pelvic computed tomography. Histopathologic examination revealed the mass to be composed of small round to oval or spindle cells with fibrous septa and a delicate vascular network. A BCOR::CCNB3 fusion was detected by next-generation sequencing–based molecular testing. BCOR::CCNB3 sarcoma presents diagnostic difficulties, highlighting the importance of recognizing its histological features. Immunohistochemical markers are helpful for diagnosis, but genetic molecular testing is necessary for accurate diagnosis. These tumors have a very poor and aggressive prognosis, and an optimal therapeutic regimen has not yet been defined. Therefore, further studies are needed.http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2024-09-30.pdfadultbiomarkers, tumorfemalegene fusionimmunogistochemistrykidneysarcoma
spellingShingle Somang Lee
Binnari Kim
Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
adult
biomarkers, tumor
female
gene fusion
immunogistochemistry
kidney
sarcoma
title Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
title_full Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
title_fullStr Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
title_full_unstemmed Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
title_short Primary renal sarcoma in a female patient: case report
title_sort primary renal sarcoma in a female patient case report
topic adult
biomarkers, tumor
female
gene fusion
immunogistochemistry
kidney
sarcoma
url http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2024-09-30.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT somanglee primaryrenalsarcomainafemalepatientcasereport
AT binnarikim primaryrenalsarcomainafemalepatientcasereport