Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals

Abstract Background Hazardous noise exposure is an important health concern in many workplaces and is one of the most common work-related injuries in the United States. Dental professionals are frequently exposed to high levels of occupational noise in their daily work environment. This noise is gen...

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Main Authors: Celia Zhang, Andrew Young, Samantha Rodriguez, Karen A. Schulze, Bina Surti, Fadi Najem, Jiong Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12995-024-00447-0
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author Celia Zhang
Andrew Young
Samantha Rodriguez
Karen A. Schulze
Bina Surti
Fadi Najem
Jiong Hu
author_facet Celia Zhang
Andrew Young
Samantha Rodriguez
Karen A. Schulze
Bina Surti
Fadi Najem
Jiong Hu
author_sort Celia Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Hazardous noise exposure is an important health concern in many workplaces and is one of the most common work-related injuries in the United States. Dental professionals are frequently exposed to high levels of occupational noise in their daily work environment. This noise is generated by various dental handpieces such as drills, suctions, and ultrasonic scalers. Prolonged exposure to such noise levels is known to have adverse effects on hearing health. Despite the prevalence of occupational noise in dentistry, there is a paucity of research specifically examining the prevalence of hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals. Methods To evaluate the prevalence of hearing loss and tinnitus, data were collected from 60 dental professionals, including participant demographics and audiometric thresholds. Thresholds were compared to the age- and sex-based reference ranges from the International Standards Organization (ISO 7029:2017). Results Results showed that 15–25% of males and 13–18% of females had hearing thresholds that exceeded 95th percentile limits based on the ISO normative age- and sex-distributions. Tinnitus was reported in 40% of the participants. Conclusion This study is the first to examine the characteristics and prevalence of auditory dysfunctions in dental professionals compared to the ISO normative age and sex distributions of hearing status. Findings from this study highlight the need for increasing the awareness of occupational noise hazards among dental professionals and the importance of routine audiological monitoring.
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spelling doaj-art-848e400cdcd84151bca574e1ecc28ae72025-01-05T12:50:30ZengBMCJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology1745-66732025-01-012011810.1186/s12995-024-00447-0Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionalsCelia Zhang0Andrew Young1Samantha Rodriguez2Karen A. Schulze3Bina Surti4Fadi Najem5Jiong Hu6School of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, University of the PacificArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the PacificSchool of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, University of the PacificArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the PacificArthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the PacificSchool of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, University of the PacificSchool of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, University of the PacificAbstract Background Hazardous noise exposure is an important health concern in many workplaces and is one of the most common work-related injuries in the United States. Dental professionals are frequently exposed to high levels of occupational noise in their daily work environment. This noise is generated by various dental handpieces such as drills, suctions, and ultrasonic scalers. Prolonged exposure to such noise levels is known to have adverse effects on hearing health. Despite the prevalence of occupational noise in dentistry, there is a paucity of research specifically examining the prevalence of hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals. Methods To evaluate the prevalence of hearing loss and tinnitus, data were collected from 60 dental professionals, including participant demographics and audiometric thresholds. Thresholds were compared to the age- and sex-based reference ranges from the International Standards Organization (ISO 7029:2017). Results Results showed that 15–25% of males and 13–18% of females had hearing thresholds that exceeded 95th percentile limits based on the ISO normative age- and sex-distributions. Tinnitus was reported in 40% of the participants. Conclusion This study is the first to examine the characteristics and prevalence of auditory dysfunctions in dental professionals compared to the ISO normative age and sex distributions of hearing status. Findings from this study highlight the need for increasing the awareness of occupational noise hazards among dental professionals and the importance of routine audiological monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12995-024-00447-0Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)TinnitusDental professionalsNoise exposureOccupational noise
spellingShingle Celia Zhang
Andrew Young
Samantha Rodriguez
Karen A. Schulze
Bina Surti
Fadi Najem
Jiong Hu
Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)
Tinnitus
Dental professionals
Noise exposure
Occupational noise
title Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
title_full Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
title_fullStr Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
title_short Impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
title_sort impacts of hazardous noise levels on hearing loss and tinnitus in dental professionals
topic Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)
Tinnitus
Dental professionals
Noise exposure
Occupational noise
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12995-024-00447-0
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AT andrewyoung impactsofhazardousnoiselevelsonhearinglossandtinnitusindentalprofessionals
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AT karenaschulze impactsofhazardousnoiselevelsonhearinglossandtinnitusindentalprofessionals
AT binasurti impactsofhazardousnoiselevelsonhearinglossandtinnitusindentalprofessionals
AT fadinajem impactsofhazardousnoiselevelsonhearinglossandtinnitusindentalprofessionals
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